Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences https://jaims.in/jaims <p><strong>Online ISSN :</strong> <a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2456-3110" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2456-3110</a></p> <p><strong>DOI Prefix :</strong> 10.21760/jaims.</p> <p><strong>Frequency :</strong> Monthly</p> <p>Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) – An International Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Monthly Journal for Researches in AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy), is published monthly by Maharshi Charaka Ayurveda Organization. The full text of this journal is accessible on website <a href="http://www.jaims.in">www.jaims.in</a></p> <p>The ‘JAIMS’ Journal aims to publish the scientific and research outcomes with a view to inform and share the scientific findings, advice, risk assessment conclusions and recommendations for further research in the areas within the limits of AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy). It also aims to increase the visibility and awareness of AYUSH’s scientific work worldwide.</p> <p>As an Integrated medical journal for Ayurveda, Naturopathy, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy, Medicinal Plants Sciences, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Pharmaceutics, Analytical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, etc., ‘JAIMS’ aims to explore the alternative system of medicines, encouraging significant collaboration to promote effective, safe and economical global health.</p> <p>The JAIMS journal will consider any original contribution that advances medical science or practice, or that educates the journal's readers. Manuscripts must be solely the work of the author(s) stated, must not have been previously or partially published elsewhere, and must not be under consideration by another journal. All manuscripts contributed to JAIMS are examined by the editorial staff and all original articles are evaluated by peer reviewers assigned by the editors.</p> en-US <div>This is an Open Access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</div> <p><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><img src="/public/site/images/editor/cc-by1.png"></a></p> editor@jaims.in (Dr. Umapati C. Baragi) editor@jaims.in (Dr. Jyoti Baragi) Tue, 01 Jul 2025 21:47:53 +0530 OJS 3.1.2.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Charaka Samhita: The Timeless Gem of Ayurveda https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4647 <p>The <em>Charaka Samhita</em> is a authoritative Ayurvedic text that continues to illuminate holistic healthcare practices across millennia. Attributed to Acharya Charaka and redacted from Agnivesha's teachings, it embodies a philosophical and clinical synthesis rooted in the <em>Trisutra</em> framework - <em>Hetu</em>, <em>Linga</em>, and <em>Aushadha</em>. Structured into eight methodical sections, the text addresses preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic modalities through a lens that integrates mind, body, and spirit. Its philosophical undercurrents, drawn from <em>Samkhya</em> and <em>Vaisheshika</em> <em>Darshanas</em>, reflect a metaphysical grasp of human health. This article explores the enduring relevance of the <em>Charaka Samhita</em> in the context of contemporary health challenges, emphasizing its alignment with modern principles such as personalized medicine, ethical practice, and lifestyle-based disease prevention. Reaffirming its stature as the “Gem of Ayurveda,” the treatise continues to bridge tradition and innovation, offering timeless insights into integrative, patient-centered care.</p> Umapati C. Baragi, Jyoti M. Ganer Copyright (c) 2025 Umapati C. Baragi, Jyoti M. Ganer https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4647 Thu, 12 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Clinical Assessment of Rasnadi Taila Nasya in the Management of Vatika Shiroroga: An Ayurvedic Approach to Tension-Type Headache https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4285 <p>Tension-type headache (TTH) or <em>Vatika Shiroroga</em> exerts a considerable socioeconomic burden through reduced productivity, compromised work efficacy, and diminished quality of life, despite its non-fatal nature. The allopathic management strategies for TTH adversely affect patients including habituation, medication overuse headache; cognitive impairment, gastrointestinal disorders, and metabolic disturbances. To overcome these limitations alternative therapeutic approaches such as Ayurveda can be used. The objective of the present study is to develop a safe, cost-effective, and comprehensive therapeutic protocol using <em>Rasnadi Taila Nasya</em> for patients suffering from <em>Vatika Shiroroga</em>. Thirty patients were selected for the clinical study. Treatment efficacy analysis revealed complete remission in 30% of patients, marked improvement in 50%, moderate improvement in 13.33%, and mild improvement in 6.67%. <em>Rasnadi Taila Nasya </em>serves as an effective natural remedy for tension-type headaches, offering relief through its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and muscle-relaxant properties.</p> Prakash Kumar Singh, Kumari Uma Pandey, Siba Prasad Copyright (c) 2025 Prakash Kumar Singh, Kumari Uma Pandey, Siba Prasad https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4285 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 A Comparative Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Madhukadi Ghrita and Samangadi Leha in enhancing Vyadhikshamatva w.s.r. to Immunity in Children https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4321 <p><strong>Background: </strong>Despite tremendous progress in recent decades, infectious diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric population worldwide. Optimal immune health directly depends upon <em>Hitakara Aahar </em>and <em>Vihar</em>. Maintaining a diet and lifestyle aligned with one’s <em>Satmya</em> help strengthening the defense mechanism of the body. Equilibrium of <em>Doshas</em>, <em>Bala</em> and <em>Ojas</em> capable of effectively combating disease. Strengthening the immune system in a natural way there are many formulations like <em>Rasayana</em>, <em>Balya</em> and <em>Ojovridhikara </em>drugs. <strong>Aims and Objective:</strong> To evaluate, compare the efficacy and clinical safety of <em>Madhukadi Ghrita</em> and <em>Samangadi Leha</em> in children. <strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>A randomized, comparative clinical trial was conducted on 40 pediatric patients belonging to age group 2-10 years for 4 weeks who were suffering from recurrent RTI and GIT infections. The patients were divided into two groups: Group I received <em>Madhukadi Ghrita</em>, while Group II was treated with <em>Samangadi Leha</em>. The clinical efficacy of both interventions was assessed based on subjective and objective criteria, symptomatic relief and overall improvement. <strong>Results: </strong>Both groups significantly improved clinical symptoms.<em> Madhukadi Ghrita</em> is preferable for immediate symptom alleviation, whereas <em>Samangadi Leha</em> is beneficial for long-term immune system support.<strong> Conclusion: </strong>This study seeks to provide safe and effective Ayurvedic alternatives for enhancing <em>Vyadhikshamatva</em> (immunity) in children, fostering long-term immune resilience and overall well-being.</p> Rohini Dharwal, Karam Singh, Rakesh Sharma Copyright (c) 2025 Rohini Dharwal, Karam Singh, Rakesh Sharma https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4321 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurveda Intervention in Endometrial Factor Infertility https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4339 <p><strong>Introduction:</strong> <em>Vandhyatva </em>(Infertility) is neither a somatic problem nor a psychological problem but it is a psychosocial problem. Endometrial factor comes under the <em>Umbrella </em>of <em>Kshetra,</em> which is one of the important factors for conception i.e., <em>Rutu,</em> <em>Kshetra, Ambu </em>and <em>Beeja.</em><strong><sup>[1]</sup></strong> Abnormal endometrium is the major cause of implantation failure. <strong>Aim and</strong> <strong>Objective:</strong> The present study was carried out for the clinical evaluation of efficacy of <em>Yoni Pichu</em> of <em>Phalakalyana Ghrita</em> and <em>Baladi Vati</em> orally in female infertility w.s.r endometrial factor. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> Single arm clinical trial among 32 diagnosed patients of endometrial factor infertility were treated with <em>Phalakalyana Ghrita</em> (20 ml) as <em>Yoni Pichu</em> for 8 days twice daily along with oral administration of<em> Baladi Vati</em> (500 mg tablet) twice daily. Assessment of results was done on the basis of Appelbaum’s USSR by the tool of Transvaginal colour doppler sonography. <strong>Results:</strong> Study shows statistically highly significant (p&gt;0.001) result in upgrading endometrial receptivity. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The total effect of therapy was very encouraging and highly significant to enhance the endometrial receptivity assessed on the basis of Appelbaum’s USSR.</p> Kiran Kumari, Asokan V Copyright (c) 2025 Kiran Kumari, Asokan V https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4339 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Assessment of Sleep Quality among Young College Student in Bhopal City - A Pilot Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4660 <p><strong>Background:</strong> Sleep is a period of inactivity and restoration of mental and physical function. Sleep Quality is an indicator of good health as it relieves stress and normalizes body tissues. According to <em>Ayurveda</em> <em>Nidra</em> was quoted under <em>Trayopasthambha</em> (Sub pillars of life). In present times, insufficient and disturbed sleep have become common problems in young college going students. Numerous factors that affect the sleep quality in young generation are increased screen time, stress and poor sleep hygiene consumption of caffeine/alcohol/smoking and attempting to sleep in noisy environment. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> This cross-sectional study was carried out as a pilot study on 30 college going students of age group between 17-24 years from different government /private colleges of Bhopal city. Sample was selected by non-probability sampling technique. A detailed questionnaire was prepared and the subject were interviewed using the questionnaire for collection of relevant data. Assessment of sleep quality was done by PSQI (Pittsburgh sleep quality Index). <strong>Result:</strong> Global PSQI scores calculation showed that all (100%) of respondents had PSQ &gt;5 which shows that all students had poor sleep quality and no one had good sleep quality. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> On the basis of this study it can be concluded that maximum college going students have poor sleep quality.</p> Rajeshwari Mandaloi, Trupti Jain, Nitin Marwaha Copyright (c) 2025 Rajeshwari Mandaloi, Trupti Jain, Nitin Marwaha https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4660 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Pilot Study on Temperature Dynamics of Pinda Sweda: A Step Toward Developing a Temperature Regulating Instrument https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4300 <p><em>Swedana</em>, a key treatment for musculoskeletal disorders caused by <em>Vata</em> and <em>Kapha</em>, includes <em>Sankara</em> <em>Sweda</em>. <em>Sankara</em> <em>Sweda</em> is the first and foremost <em>Sweda</em> type of <em>Sagni Sweda </em>by <em>Acharya Charaka</em>. So, it must have special importance in the management of various diseases. <em>Sankara Sweda</em> again is of many types. Based on its properties generally, it can be further broadly classified into <em>Snigdha Sankara Sweda</em> and <em>Ruksha Sankara Sweda</em>. In practice, the <em>Sankara Sweda</em> procedure struggles to maintain a consistent temperature throughout treatment. To address this, two <em>Pottalis</em> and two therapists are required, making the process time-consuming. Our Pilot study revealed an average body temperature drop of 4°F and a <em>Pottali</em> temperature drop of 69°F within a 2-minute inter-<em>Pottali</em> change period, with each <em>Pottali</em> applied for 2 minutes. A study on <em>Upanaha</em> <em>Swedana</em> demonstrated that maintaining a constant temperature yielded statistically significant results, outperforming the conventional method while reducing treatment time to 30 minutes. Therefore, this pilot study aims to modify <em>Sankara</em> <em>Sweda</em> <em>Pottali</em> for consistent temperature, enhancing its efficacy in managing musculoskeletal and other diseases.</p> Inchara S. Gowda, Vijayalaxmi Asundi, Rohini Purohit Copyright (c) 2025 Inchara S. Gowda, Vijayalaxmi Asundi, Rohini Purohit https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4300 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 An Open Label Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Vamana Karma in the Management of Urdwaga Amalpitta https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4308 <p><strong>Background:</strong><em> Amlapitta</em> is one of the most common &amp; familiar disease of <em>Annavaha</em> <em>Srotas</em> in present era described in various classical <em>Ayurvedic</em> text. The primary cause of <em>Amlapitta</em> is <em>Agnidushti </em>due to <em>Pitta Dosha </em>vitiation, often triggered by faulty dietary habits, stress, and sedentary lifestyle. Traditional management of <em>Amlapitta </em>primarily involves <em>Shodhana </em>along with the <em>Shamana Chikitsa</em> <em>Shodhana Chikitsa</em> (purificatory therapy) is considered more effective for long-term relief and prevention of recurrence. Among the <em>Shodhana</em> therapies, <em>Vaman Karma</em> (therapeutic emesis) is the prime treatment for <em>Kapha </em>and <em>Pitta</em> vitiated disorders. <strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the efficacy of <em>Vamana Karma </em>in the management of <em>Urdhwaga Amlapitta.</em> <strong>Methodology:</strong> The study was a single-arm open-label clinical trial. A total of 30 patients with cardinal symptoms of <em>Urdhwaga Amlapitta</em> who meet the <em>Vaman Karma</em> criteria, aged 25-50 years of either sex, willing to participate in the study was picked for a 15-day period. <strong>Result: </strong>Change will be noted in the subjective parameter. <strong>Conclusion: </strong><em>Vaman Karma</em> will reduce the symptoms of <em>Urdhwaga-Amlapitta</em><strong>.</strong></p> Neetu Chauhan, Ashish Mehta Copyright (c) 2025 Neetu Chauhan, Ashish Mehta https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4308 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Manas - A Nimitta and Bheshaja in Annavaha Sroto Vikara https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4092 <p>The common notion that “too much stress makes you sick” holds more than a grain of truth. A healthy mind in a healthy body, is the principle aim guiding all the prevailing medicine system. In the era of fast food along with irregularities in the dietary habits, one is always exposed to tremendous amount of mental stress. All these factors accounts for Gastro-intestinal disturbances. A positive mental attitude and concentration of mind on food are crucial for proper digestion whereas the negative mental attitude adversely affects the digestive health. global distribution with varying prevalence and psychological consequences. Emotions like stress, anxiety, mood swings can trigger stomach secretions and give rise to many Gastro-intestinal disorders. The mind acts as a double way sword, in one way it acts as a <em>Nidana/Nimitta </em>(cause) for manifestation of disease and the other way it also acts as a <em>Bheshaja</em> (cure) for the same disease. Hence the Tranquility of mind is considered to be very essential for proper nourishment of the body.</p> Kusuma K. Sooranagi, Pooja M. Kadakol, Shashikala A. Patil Copyright (c) 2025 Kusuma K. Sooranagi, Pooja M. Kadakol, Shashikala A. Patil https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4092 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Conceptual understanding of Madya (Alcohol) as a Nidana for Mananovikara (Psychological Disorders) w.s.r. to Alcohol Use Disorders https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4224 <p>Substance use disorder is a critical issue affecting individuals and society. While commonly seen in adolescence, it spans in all age groups and genders, contributing to psychological disturbances. Among substance, Alcohol is widely used due to its availability, making it a major psychoactive substance globally. Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is characterized by a complex array of behavioral and physical manifestations, including symptoms such as depression, interpersonal conflicts, insomnia, withdrawal, increased tolerance and persistent cravings. As of 2024, the WHO estimates that approximately 400 million people globally are living with alcohol use disorder. Alcohol, referred to as <em>Madya</em>, is classified as an intoxicating substance that when consumed excessively, disrupts the equilibrium of both the <em>Shareerika</em> and <em>Manasika</em> <em>Dosha</em>. Acute intoxication resulting from alcohol consumption primarily affects the mind, which is believed to vitiate the<em> Manoguna</em> with the <em>Hridaya </em>serving as the locus for this disturbance. This imbalance is thought to manifest in psychological disorders, particularly those driven by desires and negative emotions such as <em>Kama</em>, <em>Krodha</em>, <em>Mana</em>, <em>Lobha </em>and <em>Shoka. </em>Chronic and inappropriate use of alcohol exacerbates these effects, leading to significant adverse consequences across various domains of life including occupational, social, physical and mental well-being. The psychological ramifications of alcohol use are often as profound as its physiological effects, underlining the need for a comprehensive understanding of alcohol’s role in the etiology of mental health disorders with particular emphasis on AUD. This article seeks to explore the intricate relationship between <em>Madya</em> and the manifestation of psychological disturbances, offering a nuanced perspective on the intersection of substance use and mental health.</p> Shilpa Patil, Shrilatha Kamath T, Shailesh Y, Punith P. Copyright (c) 2025 Shilpa Patil, Shrilatha Kamath T, Shailesh Y, Punith P. https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4224 Tue, 17 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 The Role of Yoga on Platelet Count, Stress Reduction, and Quality of Life in Individuals with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP): A Review Article https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4299 <p>Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a haematological condition defined by decreased platelet count due to immune-mediated platelet destruction. ITP may be classified as primary ITP, which results without an underlying reason, or secondary ITP, which is associated with infections, autoimmune diseases, or malignancies. Individuals with ITP commonly report fatigue, a reduction in quality of life, and an increased risk of bleeding. Conventional treatment includes corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and splenectomy in extreme cases. Nevertheless, holistic practices such as <em>Yoga</em> are becoming increasingly popular because they have the potential to increase well-being, balance the immune system, and reduce stress. <em>Yoga</em> has been demonstrated to stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system, thus lowering stress and immune balance. It also enhances circulation, oxygenation, and hormonal balance, factors that can help stabilize platelets. This review considers the possible advantages of <em>Yoga</em> in individuals with ITP, specifically its impact on platelet count, stress control, and quality of life, using both scientific data and personal information. With the growing demand for integrative medicine, knowing the role of <em>Yoga</em> in chronic autoimmune diseases is important. This review assesses the therapeutic benefits of <em>Yoga</em> on ITP, highlighting its impact on platelet count, stress levels, and quality of life.</p> Vadde Venkata Karthik, Shivaprasad Shetty, Prashanth Shetty Copyright (c) 2025 Vadde Venkata Karthik, Shivaprasad Shetty, Prashanth Shetty https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4299 Tue, 17 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Embracing the Power of Wakening in Brahma Muhurta - A Path to Inner Peace https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4281 <p><em>Ayurveda</em>, the ancient science of life, emphasizes both physical and mental health with a preventive focus. The primary objective of <em>Ayurveda</em> is <em>" Swasthasya Swasthya Rakshnam, Aaturasya Vikara Prashamanam Cha"</em>. A specific time period named <em>Brahma Muhurat </em>that plays a crucial role in recharging the human biological clock and maintaining its rhythm throughout the day. <em>Brahma Muhurta</em> is a first step in <em>Ayurveda</em>, marking the beginning of the <em>Dinacharya</em>, or daily regimen. Numerous&nbsp; <em>Ayurvedic, Astrologic &amp; Aadhyatmic</em> text highlights the physical and mental health benefits of waking up early. However, the physiological mechanisms linking this practice with Modern Medical Science have not been sufficiently explored. This article aims to bridge this gap by explaining the concept of <em>Brahma Muhurta</em> from the perspective of <em>Ayurveda</em> and correlating it with current understanding in Modern Medical Science. The discussion will explore the beneficial impacts on the body and mind, as well as the psychophysiological reasons for these effects as understood by <em>Brahma Muhurta.</em></p> Akash mishra, Karan Chugh, Riyanka Kumari, Sudesh Kumar Bhambu Copyright (c) 2025 Akash mishra, Karan Chugh, Riyanka Kumari, Sudesh Kumar Bhambu https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4281 Thu, 19 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Detailed aspects of Breast Cancer along with its Interpretation and Management in Ayurveda https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4292 <p>An integrated approach is needed to manage cancer using the growing body of knowledge gained through scientific developments. Thousands of herbal and traditional compounds are being screened worldwide to validate their use as anti-cancerous drugs. The science of Ayurveda is supposed to add a step on to the curative aspects of Cancers that have resemblance with clinical entities of <em>Arbuda </em>and <em>Granthi</em> mentioned in <em>Samhitas</em>. Hence, an attempt is made in this review to discuss about the pathogenesis and therapeutic management of various types of breast cancers (<em>Sthana Arbuda</em>) described in Ayurveda and modern science. Various literature studies on anticancer drugs of plant origin revealed identification of newer ayurvedic drugs that are not mentioned in the ancient texts. These new findings add up to Ayurvedic science that has been developed through ages. In addition, details of experimental and clinical studies conducted on single and compound ayurvedic preparations for their anticancer efficacy strongly emphasize ayurvedic therapy as a scientifically driven one and not simply unconventional.</p> Anjini M., Ramnihor Tapsi Jaiswal, Manohar Ram Copyright (c) 2025 Anjini M., Ramnihor Tapsi Jaiswal, Manohar Ram https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4292 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 A Review of Dead Body Preservation: A Historical Perspective on Ancient Techniques in Ayurveda and Modern Advances https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4297 <p>It is important to learn anatomy both theoretically and practically in order to fully understand the concept of the body. Anatomy should study practically through the preservation and dissection of human cadaver. Numerous techniques for preserving dead bodies have been developed by modern medical science. Similar to this, <em>Acharya Sushruta</em> had elaborated a specific method for preserving dead bodies in <em>Ayurveda</em> before many centuries, which is commonly referred to as <em>"Jalenimajjana Padhhati </em>for<em> Mrita Samrakshyana" </em>(Hydro-biological approach for preserving a dead body). <em>Acharya Sushruta</em> had employed all natural components for this method, which are readily available everywhere. Nowadays variety of techniques and chemicals are employed to preserve dead bodies. With both approaches, the goal is to prevent decomposition and preserve the deceased body so that dissection may be completed with ease. This article aims to provide a scientific understanding of ancient method for dead body preservation by <em>Achaya Sushruta</em> method along with new advances.</p> Debasish Das Adhikary, Suchintan Basantia, Pravakar Samal Copyright (c) 2025 Debasish Das Adhikary, Suchintan Basantia, Pravakar Samal https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4297 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Integration of Yoga and Diet for Enhancing Quality of Life in ILD Patients: A Scientific Review https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4303 <p>Interstitial lung disease (ILD) encompasses a group of chronic lung disorders characterized by inflammation and scarring of lung tissue, leading to reduced lung function and impaired quality of life (QoL). Conventional treatments focus on symptom management and slowing disease progression, yet complementary approaches like <em>Yoga </em>and dietary interventions have gained attention for their potential to enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being. This review explores the scientific basis for integrating <em>Yoga </em>and diet as adjunctive therapies in ILD management, synthesizing evidence on their effects on respiratory function, inflammation, and overall QoL, with insights from the latest 2025 research.</p> Acharya Rohit Om, Komal , Prabhunarayan Kushawaha, Hardeep, Vedpriya Arya Copyright (c) 2025 Acharya Rohit Om, Komal , Prabhunarayan Kushawaha, Hardeep, Vedpriya Arya https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4303 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Integrating Homoeopathy into Public Health Initiatives for Childhood Respiratory Illnesses: A Review Article https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4305 <p>Respiratory diseases are a big health issue for children around the world, especially in developing countries for those younger than 5 years of age. Conventional medicine remains the cornerstone of treating these infections. But nowadays, there is growing interest in complementary and alternative approaches like homoeopathy. Homoeopathy being economical, easy to administer and palatable medicine for children is widely accepted. This research methodology focused on reviewing randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that studied homoeopathic treatments for respiratory diseases in children from 1990 to 2024. The researcher searched major databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and others. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, nine RCTs were included in this review. The methodology appeared to ensure high-quality evidence by focusing only on well-designed randomised trials with adequate quality scores (Jadad score). The interventions in children aged 1-15 years, showed significant symptom reduction and decreased antibiotic requirements by various homoeopathic approaches. Safety profiles were consistently favourable across all studies, though therapeutic efficacy was not universal, as evidenced by three trials showing no significant clinical improvements. This review concluded that treatment with homoeopathic medicines as individualised, specific and adjuvant showed some reduction in the recurrence of respiratory symptoms in children. The need for more meticulously conducted trials and a broader array of published RCT studies is paramount for a more comprehensive conclusion.</p> Evangeline Snaitang, Swati R. Shinde Copyright (c) 2025 Evangeline Snaitang, Swati R. Shinde https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4305 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Digital Therapeutics in the Management of Opioid Use Disorder: A Systematic Review of Emerging Technologies and Clinical Outcomes https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4314 <p>Opioid use disorder (OUD) poses a major global health burden, with limited access to traditional treatment in many regions. Digital therapeutics (DTx) offer, noble tools to support treatment, enhance accessibility, and improve outcomes. The objective of the study is to systematically review the current evidence on the effectiveness, implementation, and outcomes of DTx in the management of OUD. A thorough literature was searched using PubMed, Science direct, Google scholar et cetera, from 2015 to 2024, which included randomize control trials (RCTs), systemic reviews, and real-world studies evaluating digital interventions (apps, telehealth, AI based tools, wearable for OUD. A total of 28 studies met the inclusion criteria. digital interventions demonstrated improved treatment, retention, opioid abstinence, and patient engagement. Tools such as reset-O, telehealth, CBT based mobile apps and AI driven systems showed efficacy in both clinical and real-world settings. Barriers included digital, illiteracy, privacy, concerns, and Limited regulatory frameworks, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Digital therapeutics present a promising adjunct or alternative to conventional OUD treatment. Tailored implementation, Cultural Adaptation, and regulatory support are essential for maximizing their impact.</p> Priyanka Katru, Renu Sharma, Anita Sharma Copyright (c) 2025 Priyanka Katru, Renu Sharma, Anita Sharma https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4314 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 A Scientific Review on Dashavidha Atura Pariksha: The Tenfold Examination in Ayurveda https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4333 <p><em>Ayurveda</em> is a science based on detailed examination (<em>Pariksha</em>) and personalized medicine. <em>Dashavidha Atura Pariksha</em> (tenfold patient examination) is a fundamental diagnostic tool described in <em>Charaka Samhita, Vimana Sthana, Adhyaya </em>8. It assesses the patient's constitution <em>(Prakriti</em>), pathological state (<em>Vikriti</em>), tissue quality (<em>Sara)</em>, structural compactness (<em>Samhanana)</em>, body measurements (<em>Pramana),</em> adaptability (<em>Satmya),</em> mental strength <em>(Satva),</em> digestive capacity <em>(Aharashakti),</em> physical endurance <em>(Vyayama Shakti)</em>, and age <em>(Vaya).</em> This examination aids in diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized treatment planning. The approach aligns with modern medical perspectives, such as genomics and precision medicine. This article critically reviews each of the ten parameters with an emphasis on their clinical significance.</p> Ankita, Ved Prakash, Pankaj Marolia, Rajni Thalore Copyright (c) 2025 Ankita, Ved Prakash, Pankaj Marolia, Rajni Thalore https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4333 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Understanding Pandu Roga through classical texts w.s.r. to Iron Deficiency Anaemia https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4336 <p><em>Pandu</em> is a symptom as well as disease and mostly resembles with anaemia of modern science. It is a <em>Rasa Pradoshaj Vikara.</em> Vitiation of <em>Pitta</em> predominant <em>Tridosha</em> initiates pathological processes in the body and causes <em>Pandu Roga</em>. Anaemia is the deficiency of haemoglobin in the blood which can be caused by either few red blood cells [RBCs] or too little Haemoglobin in the cells. Iron deficiency anaemia is the commonest nutritional deficiency, affecting nearly 1/3<sup>rd</sup> of the world’s population. For the diagnosis and effective treatment, a physician must have thorough knowledge of <em>Pandu Roga</em> from different ancient Ayurvedic texts. Therefore, this article aims to review the concept of <em>Pandu Roga</em> according to various classical Ayurvedic texts.</p> Anushka Abhay Singh, Rajendra Kumar Soni Copyright (c) 2025 Anushka Abhay Singh, Rajendra Kumar Soni https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4336 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Evidence-Based Review of Yoga and Dietary Strategies for Enhancing Quality of Life in PMS Patients https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4344 <p>Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) encompasses a wide array of psychological, emotional, and physical symptoms experienced by women during the luteal phase of their menstrual cycle. These symptoms can significantly impair quality of life (QoL). Yoga and dietary interventions have garnered increasing attention as complementary therapies for managing PMS. This review explores the evidence from 2014 to 2024 regarding the effectiveness of yoga and specific dietary strategies in improving PMS-related outcomes and QoL. Forty recent studies were examined, revealing significant improvements in PMS symptoms and QoL through interventions involving Hatha yoga, mindfulness practices, and nutritional supplementation (e.g., calcium, magnesium, vitamin B6, chasteberry). Integrated strategies that combine yoga and dietary modifications demonstrate synergistic effects, suggesting promising holistic approaches for PMS management.</p> Komal, Hardeep, Acharya Rohit Om Copyright (c) 2025 Komal, Hardeep, Acharya Rohit Om https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4344 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 A Comprehensive Review of Anatomical Variations and their Clinical Significance in Surgical Procedures https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4352 <p>Anatomical variations represent deviations from the standard anatomical structures of the human body, encompassing differences in organs, tissues, and neurovascular pathways. Although often asymptomatic, these variations can significantly impact surgical procedures by increasing the risk of complications if unrecognized. A thorough understanding of these anatomical differences is critical for healthcare professionals, particularly surgeons and radiologists, to enhance procedural accuracy, reduce intraoperative errors, and improve patient outcomes. This study provides a comprehensive review of the clinical significance of anatomical variations and their implications across various surgical disciplines. This study aims to analyze the clinical relevance of anatomical variations, assess common surgical challenges they pose, and emphasize the importance of incorporating anatomical variation education into surgical training. A retrospective literature review methodology will be employed, utilizing peer-reviewed articles, case reports, and imaging studies. Ultimately, this research underscores the need for increased vigilance and education regarding anatomical diversity to ensure safer and more effective surgical practices.</p> Rashi Sharma, SPAS Nishan, Sunil Kumar Yadav, Dharmendra Choudhary Copyright (c) 2025 Rashi Sharma, SPAS Nishan, Sunil Kumar Yadav, Dharmendra Choudhary https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4352 Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 An Ayurvedic Perspective of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4354 <p><strong>Background:</strong> Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of liver disorders characterized by the accumulation of fat in the liver, including simple steatosis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). If left untreated, it can progress to more severe conditions such as liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. NAFLD is also associated with metabolic disorders like type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. Current treatment approaches are limited and largely centered around lifestyle and dietary changes. &nbsp;<strong>Aim and Objective: </strong>To explore and present a comprehensive understanding of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) from an Ayurvedic perspective and evaluate its potential in the management and treatment of this condition. <strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>A thorough review of classical Ayurvedic texts and contemporary scientific literature was conducted to identify correlations between NAFLD and relevant Ayurvedic concepts. The study also examined existing Ayurvedic formulations, dietary practices, and lifestyle interventions that align with managing conditions analogous to NAFLD. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Ayurveda offers a holistic approach to preventing and managing NAFLD through personalized dietary guidelines, lifestyle modifications, and herbal formulations. Its emphasis on balancing bodily <em>Doshas</em> and promoting liver health positions it as a promising complementary strategy in managing NAFLD and related metabolic disorders.</p> Falguni Joshi, Udai Raj Saroj Copyright (c) 2025 Falguni Joshi, Udai Raj Saroj https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4354 Sun, 22 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Therapeutic Potential of Surana (Amorphophallus campanulatus): A Systematic Review Integrating Classical Ayurvedic and Contemporary Scientific Evidences https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4358 <p><strong>Introduction:</strong> <em>Surana</em> (<em>Amorphophallus</em> <em>campanulatus</em>) known as Jimikand or Elephant Foot Yam, a tuberous plant, has been traditionally utilized in Ayurvedic medicine for its digestive, anti-inflammatory, and anti-hemorrhoidal properties. <strong>Objectives:</strong> To systematically review the therapeutic potential of <em>Surana</em> through a combined lens of Ayurvedic texts and modern pharmacological evidence, with a focus on its efficacy in gastrointestinal, hepatic, and inflammatory disorders. <strong>Methods:</strong> A systematic review of classical Ayurvedic texts, contemporary research articles, &amp; e Samhitas was done. Databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and traditional Ayurvedic compendiums like Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita, Astanga Hridya, Bhaisajya Ratnavali etc were explored for relevant information. Studies published between 2000 and 2024 were considered. Inclusion criteria were Ayurvedic texts referencing <em>Surana</em>'s therapeutic applications and modern research evaluating its pharmacological actions. Duplicates and studies lacking relevance to key therapeutic domains were excluded. The quality of modern studies was assessed using a simplified GRADE-based approach. <strong>Results</strong>: <em>Surana</em> is described in <em>Ayurveda</em> for its digestive, anti-inflammatory, and rejuvenative properties. It is indicated in the treatment of piles, abdominal disorders, and respiratory conditions. Modern pharmacological studies corroborate these traditional uses, highlighting its anti-hemorrhoidal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities. Clinical trials have shown promising results in managing hemorrhoids and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). <strong>Discussions</strong>: The therapeutic potential of <em>Surana</em> as documented in <em>Ayurveda</em> is matched with modern scientific findings. The integration of traditional knowledge with contemporary research will enhance the understanding of its medicinal benefits. Comparative analysis was performed to highlight the alignment and discrepancies between traditional Ayurvedic knowledge and modern scientific findings. <strong>Conclusions</strong>: <em>Surana</em> (<em>Amorphophallus</em> <em>campanulatus</em>) holds significant promise in Ayurvedic medicine. Bridging traditional and modern knowledge can lead to its effective and safe application for its uses.</p> Soumyadip Saha, Kanchan Chowdhury, Mangalagowri V. Rao Copyright (c) 2025 Soumyadip Saha, Kanchan Chowdhury, Mangalagowri V. Rao https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4358 Sun, 22 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Utility of Madanaphala in Panchakarma Yogas https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4362 <p><em>Madanaphala</em> (<em>Randia</em> <em>dumetorum</em>) a key emetic drug in Ayurveda plays a vital role in <em>Panchakarma</em> therapies especially <em>Vamana</em> (emesis) and <em>Vasti</em> (enema). <em>Madanaphala</em> is known for its <em>Anapayitva</em> (safety) and therapeutic effectiveness. It possesses qualities such as <em>Ushna</em> (hot), <em>Laghu</em> (light), Su<em>kshma</em> (subtle), <em>Vyavayi</em> (quickly spread) and <em>Vikasi</em> (disintegrating) which support liquefaction, movement and elimination of <em>Doshas</em> enhancing its role in detoxification and treatment. Classical references support its use in numerous formulations for disease specifically those that require detoxification. Modern pharmacological insights further validate its systemic absorption and therapeutic efficacy. This review examines employment of <em>Madanaphala</em> as a crucial component in several <em>Panchakarma yogas, </em>particularly in <em>Vamana </em>and <em>Vasti </em>providing valuable information to promote future research on <em>Madanaphala's</em> traditional uses.</p> Anusha DP, Rahul H. Copyright (c) 2025 Anusha DP, Rahul H. https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4362 Sun, 22 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 The Potential of Ayurvedic herbs in maintaining Stratum Corneum pH: A Critical Review https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4504 <p>Ayurveda, the ancient Indian medicinal system, offers a holistic approach to skincare by integrating body, mind, and spirit. This study explores the Ayurvedic perspective on skin health, focusing on the concept of "<em>Twak</em>," which refers to the seven layers of skin, and their role in maintaining skin barrier integrity. Ayurvedic principles such as <em>Varnya</em> (skin brightening) and <em>Shothahara</em> (anti-inflammatory) highlight the therapeutic potential of herbs and natural remedies for skin care. The pH balance of the stratum corneum (SC) is crucial for skin barrier function and hydration, with disruptions linked to various dermatological conditions. This study reviews the pH levels and skin benefits of selected Ayurvedic drugs, including Aloe vera, Papaya, Turmeric, Amla, Neem, Ginkgo biloba, Licorice, and Tulsi. These substances demonstrate potential in maintaining SC pH, supporting the skin's acid mantle, and preventing pathogenic colonization. Aloe vera gel maintains a pH range of 4.5 to 5.5, promoting skin health, while neem products exhibit a pH range of 4.67 to 5.01, aligning with the skin's natural acidic environment. Papaya's pH (4.2 to 5.65) supports the skin's acid mantle and enzyme activity. Turmeric remains stable in acidic environments (pH 1-7), offering anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits. Amla's slightly acidic pH enhances skin barrier function and hydration. Ginkgo biloba extracts (pH 5.5 to 6.5) improve skin texture and rejuvenation. Licorice root extract (pH 4.55 to 4.63) exhibits anti-inflammatory, skin whitening, and antioxidant properties. Tulsi-based products maintain a pH compatible with human skin, providing antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory benefits. The study concludes that integrating Ayurvedic practices with contemporary dermatological insights may offer effective, holistic solutions for maintaining skin health and barrier function.</p> Kamini Verma, Manisha Chauhan, Ravi Sharma Copyright (c) 2025 Kamini Verma, Manisha Chauhan, Ravi Sharma https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4504 Sun, 22 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 A Critical Evaluation of Traditional Water Purification Techniques in Ancient India with special reference to Ayurvedic Principles https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4283 <p>Water is a vital component of the human body, and consuming safe, palatable water is essential for maintaining good health. Contaminated water often carries numerous impurities, posing serious health risks. The ancient Indian medical system, Ayurveda, places significant emphasis on the importance of consuming clean water and outlines various sources such as wells, rivers, oceans, waterfalls, and ponds. Ayurvedic texts not only caution against drinking impure or unpalatable water but also describe methods for purification and disinfection to prevent waterborne illnesses. Acharya Sushruta, a prominent figure in Ayurveda, provided detailed descriptions of water purification techniques and the disinfection processes aimed at safeguarding health. According to Ayurvedic principles, the consumption of impure water can result in various ailments, including edema, anemia, indigestion, skin disorders, cough, rhinorrhea, abdominal pain and distension, fever, anorexia, conjunctivitis, and goitre. Ayurveda recommends a variety of natural substances for purifying water, including the seeds of <em>Nirmali</em> (<em>Strychnos potatorum</em>), lotus roots, Spirogyra roots, cloth filtration, pearl, Hessonite stone-infused water, and alum. Disinfection techniques described include exposing water to sunlight, boiling it, or immersing a heated iron ball in it. To improve taste and eliminate unpleasant odors, aromatic substances such as lotus, <em>Pandanus</em> (<em>Ketaki</em>), <em>Mesua ferrea</em> (<em>Nagakeshara</em>), <em>Michelia champaca</em> (<em>Champa</em>), and <em>Stereospermum suaveolens</em> (<em>Patala</em>) were traditionally used. The purification process often began with the use of alum, which helped settle suspended particles. Cloth filtration was employed to trap larger impurities, followed by treatment with <em>Strychnos potatorum</em> seeds for further cleansing. Boiling served as the final step to eliminate microbial contamination. The recurring observation in Ayurvedic texts is that impure water is a major contributor to disease. Thus, it can be concluded that ancient Indian medical science, particularly Ayurveda, provides comprehensive and systematic methods for water purification and disinfection.</p> Dhananjay Kumar Maurya, Gangadhar Singh, Guru Sharan Pal Copyright (c) 2025 Dhananjay Kumar Maurya, Gangadhar Singh, Guru Sharan Pal https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4283 Sun, 22 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Efficacy of Durvadi Taila in Episiotomy Wound Healing: An Ayurvedic Perspective https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4415 <p>Episiotomy, a surgical incision during childbirth, often poses challenges in wound healing, increasing maternal morbidity. Despite advancements in modern wound management, complications like infection, delayed healing, and discomfort remain common. Ayurveda offers a comprehensive approach to wound management, described under the umbrella of <em>Vrana Chikitsa</em>. <em>Durvadi Taila</em>, a classical Ayurvedic medicated oil formulation, is traditionally acclaimed for its <em>Shodhana</em> (cleansing) and <em>Ropana</em> (healing) properties. Comprising herbs like <em>Durva</em> (<em>Cynodon dactylon</em>) known for <em>Raktasthambhana</em> (hemostatic) and <em>Vrana Ropana</em> (wound healing) actions, <em>Durvadi Taila</em> presents a promising natural therapeutic option for enhancing episiotomy wound healing. This review critically evaluates the efficacy of <em>Durvadi Taila</em> based on classical Ayurvedic literature, pharmacological actions of its ingredients, and contemporary research evidence. Preclinical studies demonstrate its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and collagen-promoting activities, while preliminary clinical studies suggest faster wound contraction, better epithelialization, and reduced infection rates. The holistic action of <em>Durvadi Taila</em> aligns with the principles of <em>Shodhana</em> and <em>Ropana</em>, crucial for effective wound management. Additionally, its easy availability, biocompatibility, and minimal side effects make it a favorable alternative or adjunct to conventional treatments. However, challenges such as standardization, quality control, and lack of large-scale randomized controlled trials warrant attention. Integrating <em>Durvadi Taila</em> into postpartum care protocols could significantly benefit maternal health outcomes. Further extensive clinical validation is essential to establish its efficacy and safety conclusively.</p> Kajal Shokhanda, Monika Sharma, Payal Gupta Copyright (c) 2025 Kajal Shokhanda, Monika Sharma, Payal Gupta https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4415 Tue, 24 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Importance of Prakriti Parikshan in Relation to Diagnosis of a Disease https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4702 <p><em>Prakriti Parikshan</em>, is a fundamental concept in Ayurveda, it plays a critical role in disease diagnosis by assessing an individual's unique constitution. It helps to determine susceptibility to ailments, guides personalized treatment, and enhances preventive healthcare strategies. This review explores the historical significance, methodology, clinical applications, and integration of <em>Prakriti</em>-based diagnosis with modern medicine. The study also highlights the challenges in standardizing <em>Prakriti</em> assessment and the potential for technological advancements in this field.</p> Nandini Hiremath, K. P. Roshni Copyright (c) 2025 Nandini Hiremath, K. P. Roshni https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4702 Tue, 24 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Comprehensive Review of Shatpushpa Siddha Taila Nasya and Tiladi Kwatha: An Ayurvedic Approach to Management of Pushphaghni (PCOS) https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4703 <p>Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a probably fastest growing gynaecological disorder in females of reproductive age group. Many pharmacological drugs have been used to treat PCOS with numerous side effects, which have resulted in the selection of alternative treatments from natural sources. Hence, this review aims to investigate the efficacy of medicinal herbs in regularising ovulation, hyperandrogenism, and other metabolic condition in PCOS. Based on the keywords “polycystic ovarian syndrome” or “medicinal herbs” or “ovarian cysts” or “hyperandrogenism” or “insulin resistance”.&nbsp; Treatment included such as <em>Tiladi Kwatha</em> and <em>Shatpushpa Siddha Taila Nasya</em> in <em>Pushphaghni</em> (PCOS).</p> Sanoor Bano, Rashmi Sharma Copyright (c) 2025 Sanoor Bano, Rashmi Sharma https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4703 Tue, 24 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Therapeutic Potential of Makhana Churna and Sharkarayukta Dugdha: An Ayurvedic Perspective https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4416 <p>The foundation of lifelong health is established during the intrauterine period, where proper fetal growth and development are crucial determinants of future well-being. <em>Ayurveda</em>, the ancient science of life, emphasizes the critical importance of <em>Garbha Vriddhi</em> (fetal development) and prescribes specific dietary and lifestyle guidelines under <em>Garbhini Paricharya</em> (antenatal care) to ensure healthy offspring. <em>Rasayana </em>(rejuvenative) and <em>Brimhana</em> (nourishing) therapies form the cornerstone of intrauterine health maintenance. Among the various <em>Rasayana Dravyas</em> mentioned in <em>Ayurvedic texts, Makhana</em> (<em>Euryale ferox</em> Salisb.), known for its <em>Madhura Rasa</em>, Guru and <em>Snigdha Guna</em>, holds significant importance for promoting <em>Dhatu Poshan</em> (tissue nourishment) and enhancing vitality. <em>Sharkarayukta Dugdha,</em> a classical combination of sweetened milk, is recommended for pregnant women to nourish the fetus, enhance maternal <em>Ojas</em>, and ensure smooth parturition. The synergistic use of <em>Makhana Churna</em> (powdered <em>Makhana</em>) with <em>Sharkarayukta Dugdha</em> provides an excellent dietary intervention aimed at improving intrauterine nutrition, preventing low birth weight, and supporting healthy tissue development. Modern scientific studies have also highlighted<em> Makhana’s</em> high protein, calcium, antioxidant, and micronutrient content, making it beneficial for maternal health and fetal growth. Similarly, milk’s easily digestible proteins and <em>Sharkara’s</em> energy-enhancing properties contribute to meeting the increased metabolic demands of pregnancy. This article critically explores the <em>Ayurvedic</em> rationale and modern nutritional relevance of using <em>Makhana Churna</em> with <em>Sharkarayukta Dugdha</em> during pregnancy, aiming to present a holistic approach for promoting optimal intrauterine development, enhancing maternal health, and preventing fetal growth disorders through natural, time-tested interventions.</p> Shabnam Rao, Aniket Patil, Meeti Jadav Copyright (c) 2025 Shabnam Rao, Aniket Patil, Meeti Jadav https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4416 Tue, 24 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Doshopakramaniya Adhyaya: The principles of Dosha management in Ayurveda https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4288 <p>Ashtanga Hridaya represents one of the <em>Brihatrayi</em> of Ayurveda. The title of chapter <em>Doshopakramaniya</em> implies that it pertains to the treatment of disturbed <em>Doshas. Doshas</em> are a vital component for the normal operation of the body. The regular condition of <em>Dhatu, Mala</em>, and <em>Agni</em> relies on <em>Dosha</em>. All these functions perform correctly when they are in a balanced state. Therefore, it is essential to maintain the balance of <em>Doshas</em>. Acharya Vagbhata further asserted that <em>Doshas</em> are the sole cause of all diseases. An imbalanced state of <em>Dosha</em> is regarded as a disease. Vitiated <em>Doshas</em> also affect <em>Dhatu</em> and <em>Mala</em>. Consequently, addressing vitiated <em>Doshas</em> should be the primary concern of a physician. All the <em>Samhitas</em> have outlined the methods to rectify the imbalance condition of <em>Doshas</em>. However, these ideas are presented in a disorganized way. Therefore, Acharya Vagbhata has created an entire chapter dedicated to the treatment of <em>Doshas</em>. In this chapter, he has outlined the approaches to remedy the <em>Doshas</em> in a very detailed way, along with some additional concepts. Thus, this chapter has been chosen for study to grasp the treatment principles for vitiated <em>Doshas</em>, and through this understanding, we can halt the progression of disease formation.</p> Ravi Shanker Mourya, S. N. Tiwari Copyright (c) 2025 Ravi Shanker Mourya, S. N. Tiwari https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4288 Tue, 24 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Assessing Ayurvedic treatment efficacy in Chronic Kidney Disease - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4194 <p>Evidence-based <em>Ayurvedic</em> practices and clinical studies have been increasingly utilized to assess the efficacy of <em>Ayurvedic</em> treatments in managing chronic kidney disease (CKD), highlighting their potential as complementary approaches in improving patient outcomes. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become a focal point in recent years due to its increasing prevalence and the heightened risks of cardiovascular issues and mortality associated with it. In certain instances, CKD can advance to end-stage renal disease, necessitating treatments such as kidney transplantation or dialysis. Although the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) has established guidelines for the diagnosis and classification of CKD, traditional treatment methods often fall short. Kidney transplantation is associated with the best outcomes and enhanced quality of life; however, not all patients qualify, and the assessment process is intricate, compounded by a significant shortage of available organs. Additionally, transplantation typically requires a hospital stay of 4 to 7 days and lifelong immunosuppressive therapy, which necessitates meticulous monitoring of blood levels and raises the risk of infections and certain cancers. While dialysis serves as an alternative, its risk-benefit ratio can limit its overall effectiveness. This is a case report of a male patient having age 64 years who was newly diagnosed as CKD &amp; on regular conservative treatment in modern science. However, due to persistent increase in value of renal profile, he approached to superspecialist OPD Pt. KLS Bhopal. Conversely, a comprehensive <em>Ayurvedic</em> approach seeks to alleviate symptoms, slow CKD progression, and potentially eliminate the need for dialysis. <em>Ayurvedic</em> treatments such as <em>Veertharvayadi Ghana Kwath</em> and <em>Shatvaryadi Ghana Vati</em> have demonstrated potential in enhancing kidney health and rectifying underlying imbalances. For adults experiencing compromised kidney function, particularly those whose conditions have not responded well to diuretics, antihypertensive drugs, or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, these <em>Ayurvedic</em> solutions present viable alternatives. They have resulted in clinically significant improvements in serum creatinine levels, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), blood urea, serum uric acid, and electrolyte balance.</p> Preeti Rathor, Shwetal Shivhare, Vivek Sharma Copyright (c) 2025 Preeti Rathor, Shwetal Shivhare, Vivek Sharma https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4194 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Effective management of Kitibha Kushta (Plaque Psoriasis) using Ojavyapat Chikitsa (Hypersensitivity Line of Treatment): A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4249 <p>Skin is the seat of complexion which depends on factors like nutrition, hygiene, circulation, age, immunity, genetic traits, psychological state. Psoriasis is a common long-lasting Auto-immune skin disease with prevalence of 0.44-2.8 percent in India. Psoriasis is typically present as erythematous plaque with silvery scales. Most common type of Psoriasis is Plaque Psoriasis in which each lesion is separated from other lesions with diameter of millimeters to centimeters. All the <em>Twak Vikara</em> in Ayurveda have been discussed under the broad heading of <em>Kustha</em>. Two types mainly <em>Mahakushta</em> and <em>Kshudrakushta</em>. This <em>Kitibha Kushta</em> which includes <em>Shyava, Krishna Varna, Parushata, Khara sparsha, Kandu, Ghanatwa </em>and<em> Srava </em>can be co-related to Plaque psoriasis. The <em>Ayurvedic</em> diagnosis was made as “<em>Amavisha Janya Kitibha Kushta”</em> and treatment was done on basis of this. The present article was prepared to assess the role of <em>Amavisha Hara, Vishama Dhatu Chikitsa and Rasayana Chikitsa</em> in such emerging autoimmune skin condition. Improvement in the skin lesion were observed after a period of 1 months of regular treatment and complete remission with no further attack after 2 months follow-up. The improvement was observable through the follow-up photograph.</p> Deepika S. Chavan, Shivananda B. Karigar Copyright (c) 2025 Deepika S. Chavan, Shivananda B. Karigar https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4249 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Management of Shwitra (Vitiligo) through the Holistic Approach of Ayurveda https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4269 <p>Vitiligo is a chronic skin disorder characterized by the progressive loss of melanocytes, leading to the formation of depigmented patches on the skin. <em>Ayurveda</em> describes in detail the etiology, symptoms and management of Vitiligo under the disease named <em>Shwitra</em>. While conventional treatments often focus on symptom management, <em>Ayurveda</em>, offers a holistic approach to restoring skin pigmentation and addressing the root causes of the disorder. The disease results from increased oxidative stress brought on by chronic inflammation, which in turn causes greater melanocyte destruction. By examining both classical Ayurvedic texts and contemporary clinical studies, this research highlights the potential benefits of personalized <em>Ayurvedic</em> treatments in promoting skin pigmentation, improving immune function, and managing oxidative stress. This is a case study of 17yr old male patient who came to the OPD with the complaints of white patches on face (below both eyes), lips, neck, extensor aspect of right forearm and left-hand palm region since 2 years. The patient was given <em>Shaman</em> <em>Chikitsa</em>, <em>Nidan</em> <em>Parivarjan</em>, dietary modifications and lifestyle adjustments. Patient started regaining normal pigmentation of skin and is still under follow up for further treatment and for <em>Apunarbhav</em> <em>Chikitsa</em>.</p> Aabha Trigunayat, Pranali Bhende Copyright (c) 2025 Aabha Trigunayat, Pranali Bhende https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4269 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic Management of Trichomonas Vaginalis Infection: A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4357 <p>Women are caretakers of health for their family; these roles can increase their risk for various infections and increase obstacles to appropriate and timely management. Vaginal infections are common problems for women for all ages. In that Trichomonas vaginalis is considered as one of the most common cause of symptomatic vaginitis in women. The classic symptoms associated with Trichomonas vaginalis include greenish-yellow frothy discharge, pruritis, dysuria, dyspareunia and strawberry cervix. Strawberry cervix is characterised by punctate haemorrhagic lesions. Although, it is uncommon sign, strongly indicates of Trichomoniasis. In Ayurveda classics, the cardinal symptoms of vaginal infections such as <em>Y</em><em>onisrava</em> (abnormal vaginal discharge), <em>Y</em><em>onikandu</em> (pruritis), <em>Y</em><em>onivedana</em> (dyspareunia), <em>D</em><em>ourgandya</em> (foul smell) etc. are mentioned under different <em>Y</em><em>onivyapath</em> includes <em>Slaishmiki, Paittiki, Upaplutha </em>and<em> Pariplutha</em> etc. In the present case, a 45yrs old female patient came with complaints of foul smelling yellowish white discharge per vagina, itching and frequent micturition since 15 Days, on per speculum examination yellowish white discharge, cervical congestion and strawberry spots were present on the cervix and vagina. Both <em>Sthanika</em> and <em>Shamana Chikitsa</em> was adopted to manage this condition by using medicines with <em>K</em><em>aphapittagna</em><em>, </em><em>S</em><em>ravagna, </em><em>K</em><em>andugna, </em><em>K</em><em>rimighna, </em><em>V</em><em>runa Shodana </em>and <em>R</em><em>opana</em> properties<em>. </em></p> Swathi BN, Veena R. Copyright (c) 2025 Swathi BN, Veena R. https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4357 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 An Ayurvedic approach in the management of Kashyapokta Charmadala (Atopic Dermatitis) in Children: A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4359 <p>Atopic Dermatitis (AD), commonly known as eczema, is a chronic relapsing skin disorder affecting 10-30% of children worldwide. It is characterized by intense pruritus, erythema, scaling, serous oozing, and occasional blister formation.<strong><sup>[1]</sup></strong> Children diagnosed with AD may also present with asthma and allergic rhinitis, which are the common comorbidities of AD in infancy and/or in early childhood. <em>Ayurveda</em> describes a similar condition as <em>Charmadala</em> in <em>Khila Sthana</em> of<em> Kashyapa</em> <em>Samhita</em>, attributing it to the vitiation of all three <em>Doshas </em>and presents with symptoms such as redness, itching, pustules, pain and cracks in the skin and tenderness.<strong><sup>[3]</sup></strong> <sup>&nbsp;</sup>This case study highlights an <em>Ayurvedic</em> intervention that successfully managed AD in a 14-year-old girl through a combination of <em>Panchakarma</em> therapies and <em>Shamana</em> <em>Aushadhis</em>. The outcome demonstrated significant symptomatic relief and skin rejuvenation, with no relapse observed during follow-ups.</p> Suryana Gupta, Divyasri RA, Sudheer B.R. Copyright (c) 2025 Suryana Gupta, Divyasri RA, Sudheer B.R. https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4359 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Integrative Ayurvedic management of Chronic Kidney Disease highlighting the efficacy of Panchakarma and Ayurvedic Formulations: A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4712 <p>Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive condition marked by a gradual decline in renal functions, often accompanied by complex and poorly understood etiopathogenesis. Conventional medical treatments for CKD, including peritoneal dialysis, haemodialysis and renal transplantation, aims to manage symptoms but presents limitations. <em>Ayurveda</em> provides a comprehensive alternative, emphasizing dietary and lifestyle interventions alongside the therapeutic potential of <em>ayurvedic</em> formulations and bio-balancing therapies. This study reflects the case of a 57-year-old male with CKD, Type 2 Diabetes and hypertension, who had symptoms such as dyspnoea, facial puffiness, constipation and generalized weakness. Following <em>Ayurvedic</em> treatment, which included <em>Ayurvedic </em>medications and <em>Panchakarma</em> therapies, the patient reported significant symptomatic relief. Laboratory investigations revealed a notable reduction in serum urea and creatinine levels, further affirming the effectiveness of the intervention. This case underscores the potential of <em>Ayurvedic </em>management as a holistic, safe, and efficacious approach for CKD, offering promising avenues for integrated healthcare.</p> Gitika Chaudhary, Acharya Manish Ji, Richa, Suyash Pratap Singh, Shubham Badhan Copyright (c) 2025 Gitika Chaudhary, Acharya Manish Ji, Richa, Suyash Pratap Singh, Shubham Badhan https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4712 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic management of Sandhivat - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4713 <p>Knee arthritis is the analogy of <em>Vatavyadhi</em> termed as <em>Sandhivata</em> in Ayurveda possessing similar symptoms like pain, limited range of motion, crepitus with bony enlargement. <em>Vata</em> is vitiated by <em>Rooksha Aahar</em> (Dry food material) and <em>Ativyaama</em> (Excessive exercise). It mostly affects the body's weight-bearing joints, particularly the knee, hip, and lumbar spine <em>Sandhigata</em> <em>Vata</em> is the most frequent type of articular condition, and it makes daily activities like walking, dressing, and bathing difficult for the person. <em>Shula, Sotha, Vata Poornadriti Sparsha</em> and difficulties flexion and extension of the <em>Sandhi</em> are the most common symptoms of the condition. The allopathic treatment provides the symptomatic relief but the underlined pathology remains untreated due to absence of effective therapy and also giving rise to many side effects, toxic effects and adverse reactions.</p> Jitendra Dawar, Rajesh Jain, Devjinder Sing Copyright (c) 2025 Jitendra Dawar, Rajesh Jain, Devjinder Sing https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4713 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Indigestion (Ajirna) - Induced Hyperacidity (Vishatabhdhajirna) Treated with Ayurveda Therapy : A Single Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4714 <p><em>Ayurved</em> the Indian traditional system of medicine, belives that the a majority of the diseases in humans arises due to hypofunctioning of <em>Agni</em>. Disturbed function of <em>Agni</em> causing indigestion of food is termed as <em>Ajirna</em> in <em>Ayurveda</em>. <em>Vishatabhdhajirna</em> are the types of <em>Ajirna</em> having <em>vatadosha</em>in its manifestation. <em>Vishatabhdhajirna</em>s can be compared with indigestion induced hyperacidity because of the resembelence in signs &amp; symptoms observed in these conditions. In this report, we are presenting a case of 35 year old male patient diagnosed with <em>Vishatabhajirna</em>. With complaints of pricking pain in abdomen, abnormal movement of <em>Vata, </em>obstruction to stool and flatus and other symptoms of <em>Vata Vridhhi</em>. This case was treated with <em>Ayurved Shaman</em> therapy prescribed at a specific drug administration time along with cessation of known etiological factors. Therapeutic assessment was done by using Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) scale. Significant improvement was noted in clinical parameters as well as on the standard RDQ scale without reported relapse of previous symptoms on follow-up visit. Also, there were no adverse events recorded during the treatment &amp; follow-up period.</p> Minakshi D. Sakore, Aparna Bakal, Pradeep Pawar, Kaustabh Purkar Copyright (c) 2025 Minakshi D. Sakore, Aparna Bakal, Pradeep Pawar, Kaustabh Purkar https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4714 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Effect of Marma Chikitsa in the Pain Management of Lumbar Spondylosis - A Single Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4715 <p>Lumbar Spondylosis, a commonly occurring degenerative condition, results in persistent lower back pain and has a substantial impact on one’s quality of life. This research investigates the ancient healing practices of <em>Marma Chikitsa </em>to assess their effectiveness in relieving the pain associated with lumbar spondylosis <em>(Katigrah)</em>. <em>Marma Chikitsa</em>, deeply rooted in Ayurveda and traditional Indian medicine, revolves around vital energy points known as <em>“Marma Points” </em>to restore harmony and well-being. Our study conducts the therapeutic outcomes of <em>Marma Chikitsa</em>, employing stringent clinical evaluations, pain assessment tools, and measures of life quality. The primary objective of this research is to uncover the nuanced effectiveness of <em>Marma Chikitsa </em>in <em>Katigrah</em>. The results of this study offer promise not only within the Ayurvedic medicinal framework but also provide valuable insights into the fusion of ancient wisdom with contemporary healthcare practices, In the end, this provides the way for a more comprehensive and patient-centered method of treating pain and symptoms of lumbar spondylosis. Modern medical science only provides symptomatic treatment and has limitations that result in surgical intervention with side effects or short-term pain relief. In order to solve these issues, an Ayurvedic management strategy must be used.</p> Vishal Verma, Rita Marwaha, Pankaj Gupta, Shraddha Sharma Copyright (c) 2025 Vishal Verma, Rita Marwaha, Pankaj Gupta, Shraddha Sharma https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4715 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Role of Ashwagandha Taila Matra Basti in management of Nidranasha - A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4274 <p>In the era of growing urbanisation and fast-moving life in all the involved individuals has lead to the imbalance between the life cycle which has driven one to skip the diet or the sleep to meet their daily tasks while these are the basic for the proper homeostasis of body metabolic functions. The sleep shares a basic importance in relaxing and resting down to preserve and recharging the body for further daily activities. People have very irregular sleep due to various reasons it could be mental or physical exertion. <em>Ayurveda</em> states that <em>Nidra</em> is one among basic pillar which provides <em>Sukha, Dukkha</em>. Loss of <em>Nidra</em> leads to <em>Nidranasha</em> which is studied under insomnia. In the present case young individual of age 26 years stated history of lack of sleep with restlessness, fear, anxiety loss of appetite and weight loss post doing heavy labour work for which considering his <em>Bala </em>and <em>Dosha</em> <em>Abhyanga</em> and <em>Matra Basti</em> with <em>Ashwagandha</em> <em>Taila</em> was opted for 7 days and patient was assessed accordingly the patient showed benefiting result by precipitation of considered symptoms.</p> Umme Salma, Ranjitha Copyright (c) 2025 Umme Salma, Ranjitha https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4274 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic management of Motor Neuron Disorder (Mamsa Majjagata Sarvanga Vata) - A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4310 <p>Motor neuron disorders are a group of progressive neurological diseases that affect motor neurons. As motor neurons degenerate, the brain's ability to initiate and control muscle movements diminishes, leading to severe disability and, eventually, death. A 52-year-old male patient apparently healthy 1 year ago, gradually over a period of 6-7 months patient experienced reduction of strength in bilateral lower and upper limb, slurred speech, fasciculation over thigh region. Patient observed progression of the above symptoms which made him unable to stand and walk without support, difficulty in swallowing. Patient visited National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru where magnetic resonance imaging of brain (impression: Grade 1 small vessel ischemic changes) and electromyography were done (impression: preganglionic neurogenic involvement of bulbar, cervical, thoracic and lumbar segments with evidence of ongoing denervation and chronic re-nervation: likely pathology-anterior horn cell). Diagnosed it as motor neuron disorder advised medications and physiotherapy (for 6 months). Later, after 1 year, patient visited SDM Ayurveda hospital 11.11.2024. Here, this was diagnosed as <em>Mamsa-Majjagata Sarvanga Vata</em>, based on the symptoms <em>Bala Kshaya/Chesta Nivrutti </em>(reduced strength), <em>Vak</em> <em>Stamba</em> (difficulty speaking), <em>Mamsa</em> <em>Kshaya </em>(muscle wasting). Patient was treated for 20 days with <em>Ayurveda</em> according to stages of the disease (<em>Ama, Kapha Dosha</em>, and<em> Vata</em>). <em>Sarvanga</em> <em>Kayaseka</em>, <em>Agnichikitsa</em> <em>Lepa</em>, <em>Ksheera Vaitarana Basti, Brihat</em> <em>Vata</em> <em>Chintamani</em> <em>Rasa</em>, <em>Saraswatharishta, Agnitundi Vati, Vak Shuddhikara Choorna, </em>and physiotherapy were adopted. Assessed for changes in clinical features, Medical Research Council muscle scale for strength, Barthel Index. These assessments were shown significant improvements.</p> Muttappa Totad, Suvendu Rout, Vasantha B, Navyshree MS Copyright (c) 2025 Muttappa Totad, Suvendu Rout, Vasantha B, Navyshree MS https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4310 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic Intervention on a Manasa Vikara - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4317 <p><strong>Introduction:</strong> OCD is a co-occurring disorder that co-occurs with other mental health conditions like depression and anxiety. It is typified by intrusive obsession with thoughts without a compulsion, obsessions with contamination that are followed by washing or combined with obsessive avoidance of the allegedly contaminated object, or obsessions with doubt that are followed by a compulsion to check. Ayurveda offers a wide range of treatments that may be beneficial in the treatment of this kind. OCD is comparable to a number of the conditions mentioned in <em>Ayurvedic</em> writings. <em>Ayurveda</em> benefits much from treatment. Through cooperative use of therapy, promising outcomes were demonstrated in an OCD case study. <strong>Aim:</strong> To study the efficacy of <em>Ayurvedic</em> treatment in the management of OCD. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> A 46-year-old female patient came into the outpatient department (OPD) with a history of frequent hand washing and cleaning, unexplained fear, insomnia, and depression. Palliative care began with dietary restrictions followed by spiritual therapy, and <em>Panchakarma</em> therapy like <em>Shirodhara</em>, which breaks the pathophysiology of OCD. <strong>Observations and Results:</strong> The patient's unexplained fear subsided, and there was a noticeable improvement in her sleep patterns, reduction in hand washing frequency, and depression. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Ayurvedic principles combined with conservative management offer substantial alleviation from unexplained anxiety and panic, trepidation and fear, insomnia, concern, and other related symptoms. The patient improved quality of life, weight reduction, anorexia, and unclear feelings.</p> Nitesh Kumar Kaser, Aruna Ojha, Rashmi Diwan, Arunima Verma, Chandreshwar Prasad Sinha, Nidhi Chandrakar Copyright (c) 2025 Nitesh Kumar Kaser, Aruna Ojha, Rashmi Diwan, Arunima Verma, Chandreshwar Prasad Sinha, Nidhi Chandrakar https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4317 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic management of Vipadika (Palmoplantar Psorasis) with Shamana Aushadhis: A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4313 <p><em>Ayurveda</em> is one among ancient life science, where its main aim of it is to attain <em>Dosha Dhatu Satmya</em> and by following <em>Dinacharya, Ritucharya</em> and <em>Ahara Vihara</em> for healthy wellbeing of the induvial, as in modern era due to sedentary lifestyle dietary changes and repeated exposure to these factors leads to systemic changes that is <em>Dhatus</em> and <em>Doshas</em> which leads to the disease <em>Kustha</em>. Among <em>Kustha</em> it is classified into different types by <em>Acharya Charaka</em> as 7 <em>Mahakustha</em> and 11 <em>Ksudra Kustha</em> diseases As <em>Acharaya Charaka</em> opines that <em>Vipadika</em> as one among the <em>Ksudra Kustha</em> here we see <em>Panipada Sputana</em> and <em>Teevravedana</em> (cracking, irritating pain in soles and palms) and it can be correlated to palmo plantar psoriasis which is a chronic skin disease. Clinically it is defined by eruptions of sterile pustules or lesions that appear abruptly on an erythemato-sqamous (hyperkeratosis, erythema, scaling, fissuring).<strong><sup>[2</sup></strong><strong><sup>]</sup></strong> where there are all these symptoms are present in this case, so here for <em>Vipadika Acharays</em> considered <em>Shodhana</em> and <em>Shamana</em>, <em>Pathya Vyvastha, Satvayaya, Nidana Parimarjana</em> line of treatment. Where we adopt some <em>Shamana</em> <em>Aushadis</em> and <em>Lepana</em> for the condition.</p> Prem Devarakonda Copyright (c) 2025 Prem Devarakonda https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4313 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Exploring Integrative Ayurveda in the Supportive Management of a Child with Angelman Syndrome - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4319 <p>Angelman Syndrome (AS) is a rare neurogenetic disorder caused by the pathological lack of expression of the UBE3A gene on the maternal chromosome, combined with the physiological genomic imprinting or silencing of the paternal chromosome in neurons. It clinically presents with Intellectual disability, hypotonia, inappropriate laughter, poor speech etc,. The estimated prevalence is 1 in 16,000 live births. Though it presents significant challenges to affected children and their families, early intervention and proper care can improve the quality of life. A case of 5 year old female child with k/c/o Angelman Syndrome visited OPD, Department of Kaumarabhritya, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara Institute of Ayurveda and Hospital, Bengaluru. She was presented with slurred speech with minimal words (<em>Vak</em> <em>Vikara</em>), lack of social communication, hyperactivity and inattentiveness (<em>Chanchala</em> <em>Chitta</em>), reduced concentration (<em>Anavasthita</em> <em>Chittatva</em>), unsteady gait and hypotonia, sleep disturbance. Due to involvement of Genetic susceptibility status and Predominant <em>Vata Dosha </em>symptoms, the condition is diagnosed as <em>Beejadushtigata</em> <em>Vata</em> <em>Nanatmaja</em> <em>Vikara</em> and appropriate <em>Shamanaoushadi </em>and <em>Panchakarma</em> therapies. Significant improvements were seen after the treatment.</p> Meghana S K, Girish Kumar SV, Meghana V Copyright (c) 2025 Meghana S K, Girish Kumar SV, Meghana V https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4319 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Reversing Vitiligo through Ayurveda: A Clinical Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4302 <p>All skin conditions are categorized under the <em>Kushta</em> <em>Roga</em> category in <em>Ayurveda</em>. Which include <em>Shwitra</em>. White, discoloured spots on the body are the classic sign of <em>Shwitra</em>, a disorder brought on by the participation of the <em>Sapta</em> <em>Dravyas</em>, which include <em>Vata</em>, <em>Pitta</em>, <em>Kapha</em>, Rasa, <em>Rakta, Mamsa, </em>and<em> Meda. Tamra</em>, the fourth tier of <em>Twacha</em>, is primarily regarded as <em>Shwitra's</em> ideal position. It can co-relate to vitiligo. A hypopigmentation dermatological condition, vitiligo affects 1% of people globally since modern science has limitations and adverse effects, several safe and efficient medications are anticipated from <em>Ayurveda</em>, hence an effort was made to treat 46-year-old female patient suffering from <em>Shwitra</em> since past 3 years, through <em>Ayurvedic</em> approach. She was given <em>Shaman</em> <em>chikitsa</em> and <em>Panchakarma</em> like <em>Vaman</em> and <em>Virechan</em> were performed. The treatment was given for 6 months and significant improvement was seen in patient’s condition. The VETI Score reduced from 54 to 24. Hence <em>Ayurvedic</em> medicines offers an effective approach to manage <em>Shwitra</em>.</p> Eshwar V. Nande, Neelam Valhekar, Priyadarshan Joglekar, Vishwanath Jadhav Copyright (c) 2025 Eshwar V. Nande, Neelam Valhekar, Priyadarshan Joglekar, Vishwanath Jadhav https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4302 Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Management of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease through Ayurveda Principles - A Case Report Highlighting Beejadushti with Mamsagata Vata https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4320 <p>Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is the most common inherited neuromuscular disorder affecting peripheral nerves, leading to progressive muscle weakness, sensory loss, and foot deformities. It occurs in approximately 1 in 2,500 individuals and is primarily caused by genetic mutations affecting the myelin sheath or axons. Prognosis varies by type, and conventional management includes surgical interventions, orthotic support, and pharmacologic therapy such as NSAIDs and tricyclic antidepressants. In <em>Ayurveda</em>, symptoms such as <em>Mamsa Kshaya</em> (muscle wasting), <em>Sparshahani</em> (sensory loss) and <em>Balakshaya</em> (weakness) suggest vitiation of <em>Vata</em> and <em>Kapha Doshas</em>, correlating with <em>Vatavyadhi</em> and <em>Mamsagata Vata</em>. CMT, being a genetically predisposed condition (<em>Beejadushti</em>), may be considered <em>Asadhya Vyadhi</em>. However, Ayurvedic interventions like <em>Panchakarma</em> and <em>Shamanaushadhi</em> offer symptomatic relief. A 4-year-old female diagnosed with CMT presented with bilateral foot drop, claw hands, and muscle weakness. She was admitted to the Kaumarabhritya department of SDM Institute of Ayurveda, Bengaluru, and treated with <em>Panchakarma</em> therapies including <em>Sarvanga Abhyanga</em> and <em>Matra Basti</em>. The patient showed significant clinical improvement on post-treatment. While CMT remains incurable due to its genetic basis, <em>Ayurvedic</em> management can provide symptomatic relief and improve quality of life.</p> Meghana V, Girish Kumar S V, Meghana S K Copyright (c) 2025 Meghana V, Girish Kumar S V, Meghana S K https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4320 Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic management of Kitibha Kustha w.s.r. to Lichen Simplex Chronicus - A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4324 <p>Skin disorders are very common and their burden on population is significant. Skin diseases are rarely fatal but due to chronicity of disease it causes considerable distress to patient. Eczema or dermatitis is a group of inflammatory skin diseases provoked by a wide variety of stimuli, i.e. direct injury from toxic chemicals, mechanical trauma and immunological reactions. Chronic Eczema is represented by severe itching, hyperkeratosis and lichenification. Lichen simplex chronicus one of the characteristic examples of chronic eczema. It is a skin condition characterized by chronic itching and scratching that leads to thickened [hypertrophied], hyperpigmented plaques with increased skin marking.<em> Acharya</em> <em>Charaka</em> Described <em>Kitibha</em> <em>Kustha</em> in context of <em>Kshudra</em> <em>Kustha</em>. The skin lesions in <em>Kitibha Kustha</em> are blackish [hyperpigmented], rough in touch like scar [hypertrophied], Dry &amp; hard on touch. there is predominance of <em>Vata</em>-<em>Kapha</em> <em>Dosha </em>in <em>Kitibha</em> <em>Kustha</em>. The clinical presentation of <em>Kitibha</em> <em>Kustha</em> is resembling with lichen simplex chronicus. We have successfully treated this case of Lichen simplex chronicus with <em>Shaman</em> <em>Snehapana</em>, <em>Jalauka</em>-<em>Awacharan</em>, <em>Khadira Lepa </em>with <em>Jatyadi Taila </em>and <em>Kashayapana</em>.</p> Manjushri Sopanrao Kharat, Sandip Aute Copyright (c) 2025 Manjushri Sopanrao Kharat, Sandip Aute https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4324 Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 An Ayurvedic approach to Lumbar Radiculopathy (Gridhrasi) with special reference to Ksheera Vaithara Basti - A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4325 <p>Lumbar radiculopathy is a neurological condition characterized by pain radiating along the path of sciatica nerve. It has significant impact on quality of life associated with chronic pain and disability. Early recognition and appropriate management are crucial for reducing morbidity and improving functional outcomes. In <em>Ayurvedic</em> literature, <em>Gridhrasi</em> resembles to the clinical features of lumbar radiculopathy. In this study, the patient presented with low back pain radiating to left lower limb, heaviness, and numbness, unable stand/walk due to pain. Magnetic resonance imaging of lumbosacral spine shown loss of lumbar lordosis, grade I anterolisthesis of L5 over S1 vertebra noted, diffuse disc bulge with facetal arthropathy is seen at L5-S1 level causing indentation of anterior thecal sac. The disease was diagnosed as <em>Ghridhrasi</em> (Left) with <em>Kaphavruta</em> stage. Treated with <em>Ksheera</em> <em>Vaithara</em> <em>Basti</em> (<em>Kaala</em> <em>Basti</em>) and <em>Shamana</em> <em>Oushadhis</em> for a period of 51 days (in-patient 21 days and out-patient 30 days). However, there was a significant improvement in pain relief and patient was able to walk without support in a span of twenty-one days. The treatment protocol followed for <em>Gridhrasi</em> with special reference to <em>Ksheera Vaitharana Basti</em> and <em>Shamana</em> medications has given a significant relief and thereby improved the quality of life.</p> Vasantha B, Pradeep Kumar Moharana, Muttappa Totad, Rakshitha J Copyright (c) 2025 Vasantha B, Pradeep Kumar Moharana, Muttappa Totad, Rakshitha J https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4325 Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Effect of Panchakarma in Ovarian Cyst - A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4331 <p>Ovarian cysts are common, fluid-filled sacs that develop on or within a woman's ovaries. The symptoms largely depend on the size of the cyst. In allopathic medicine, treatment typically includes the use of combined oral contraceptive pills. If the cyst continues to grow after three months of medication, surgical options such as laparoscopy or laparotomy may be suggested. However, contraceptive pills can have several side effects. In Ayurveda, ovarian cysts can be compared to a condition called <em>Granthi</em>. The term <em>Granthi</em> is found in classical Ayurvedic texts like <em>Sushrut Samhita, Madhavnidan, Bhavprakash</em>, and <em>Yogratnakar</em>. According to <em>Chakrapani,</em> <em>Granthi </em>refers to a specific type of glandular or nodular swelling. This condition is understood to include various benign tumors or cysts. The treatment of <em>Granthi</em> - particularly the <em>Vataja, Pittaja</em>, and <em>Medoja</em> types that are inflamed or suppurated - involves specific <em>Ayurvedic</em> therapies. For <em>Kaphaja Granthi</em>, gentle massage is recommended to soften the swelling. These descriptions align closely with the characteristics of subcutaneous cysts, including ovarian cysts. A case study demonstrated the successful treatment of a simple hemorrhagic ovarian cyst measuring 3.2 x 2.8 x 2.7 cm using <em>Ayurvedic</em> methods. After four months of therapy, which included Panchakarma procedures like <em>Basti Karma</em> and <em>Virechana Karma</em> along with internal herbal medications, the patient experienced complete relief from symptoms and full resolution of the cyst.</p> Rubal Bamal, Kamini Soni Copyright (c) 2025 Rubal Bamal, Kamini Soni https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4331 Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic management of Ankylosing Spondylitis (Pravruddha Aamvata): A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4346 <p><strong>Introduction:</strong> Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is a systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease that primarily affects the sacroiliac joints and the axial skeleton. Modern medicine offers few management options, yet effectively managing AS remains challenging. AS is strongly associated with the genetic marker HLA-B27. &nbsp;<strong>Method:</strong> In this case study, signs and symptoms of AS can be correlated with <em>Pravruddha Aamavata </em>as exact signs and symptoms of AS are not given in Ayurvedic texts. The patient was treated accordingly with Ayurvedic therapies, including <em>Deepana</em> <em>Pachana</em>, <em>Churna Pinda Swedana, Virechana Karma, Yoga Basti, </em>and<em> Shamana Snehapana</em>. Assessment with ROM of Lumbar spine and Neck, BASDAI (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Index), ASQOL Questionnaire (Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of life), and ASDAS (Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score) was done before and after the treatment. <strong>Results:</strong> Post-treatment, there was a significant reduction in whole back pain, sacroiliac pain, and morning joint stiffness, alongside decreased ESR and CRP levels, an increase in hemoglobin, and improvement in BASDAI, ASQOL questionnaire, and ASDAS. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> This case study demonstrates the potential for successful management of AS.</p> Ankita Hullule, Sudesh Pardhi Copyright (c) 2025 Ankita Hullule, Sudesh Pardhi https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4346 Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic Synergy: Combining Principles for Optimal PCOD Management - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4349 <p>PCOD is like an opera where the ovaries take center stage, but the script gets rewritten, leading to an unpredictable performance. The exact cause is still unknown, but several identified factors that contribute to its development are Hormonal imbalance, Genetic factor, Environmental toxins, Stress, Disturbed lifestyle, Disruption in body's natural rhythms. PCOD is not directly stated in the Samhita, but clinically it is similar to <em>Aartavavaha Strotas Dushti, Nastaartava, Granthi, </em>and <em>Pushpaghni Jataharini</em><em>. </em>In the present case study, A 24year old married woman came to OPD of PTSR department of IAS&amp;R, Kurukshetra with clinical features such as irregular menses with scanty flow, mood swings, disturbed sleep, Mild acne on face, bloating etc. Patient was a diagnosed case of PCOD as she had already visited allopathic hospitals. Her USG report shows multiple small follicles in Necklace pattern in bilateral ovaries. Hormone test shows LH-FSH ratio value &gt;2.50. Blood reports suggestive of Hb-9.0g%,vit D<sub>3</sub>-16.76ng/ml, vit B<sub>12</sub> - 245. She had undergone hormonal therapy for 3 months and later discontinued the treatment. This case was managed by Tab. <em>Sukumaram Kashayam</em>,Tablet Gynocyst<em>,</em><em> Tila Granules, </em><em>Dashmoolarishta </em>and <em>K</em><em>aumaryasava</em><em>, Diet &amp;Lifestyle intervention</em> along with <em>Matra Basti</em> of <em>Sahacharadi Taila </em>mixed with<em> Murchhit </em><em>T</em><em>il</em><em>a</em><em> Tail</em><em>a</em><em>.</em> This treatment gave very significant result related to overall health of the patient.</p> Pinki Sheoran, Jitesh Kumar Panda, Suniti Tanwar Copyright (c) 2025 Pinki Sheoran, Jitesh Kumar Panda, Suniti Tanwar https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4349 Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Holistic Healing: Ayurvedic approaches to manage Uterine Fibroids - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4372 <p>Uterine fibroids are the most frequent solid benign tumors among women of reproductive age. Symptoms of uterine fibroids adversely affect physical and social functioning, women's health-related quality of life, and productivity at work. A 43 year old female patient visited the outpatient department with menorrhagia and low back pain complaints. Ultrasound scan showed intramural fibroid in anterior wall and posterior wall of Uterus. Hysterectomy for the same was advised; but the patient refused to undergo the surgery and was looking for non-hormonal therapy. She was treated following the <em>Ayurvedic</em> line of treatment of <em>Asrugdara</em> and <em>Granthi</em> which is linked to Menorrhagia (presenting complaint). She was given <em>Trayamanadi Kashay, Manjishtha </em>Tablet, Capsule posex forte, <em>Chandraprabha Vati, Ashokarishta,</em> from Outpatient department. Treatment was extended for 3 months with a follow up once in 15days and a repeat scan showed shrinking size of the fibroid and relief in symptoms. A follow-up scan also showed the disappearance of the fibroids. Throughout the period of treatment patient has not complained of any adverse effects with regard to the advancement of disease nor with respect to the medications. An effort has been made to discuss the successful treatment of fibroid with non-hormonal medications in a mid-forties patient. This article aims to inspire confidence among <em>Ayurveda</em> practitioners about the safe, noninvasive, non-hormonal cost-effective treatment of fibroids by <em>Ayurvedic </em>management.</p> Nidhi Bhawsar, Jitesh Kumar Panda, Suniti Tanwar Copyright (c) 2025 Nidhi Bhawsar, Jitesh Kumar Panda, Suniti Tanwar https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4372 Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 A Role of Gokshuradi Churna in Shukra Beeja Ksheenata - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4383 <p>Infertility can complicate the most intimate relationships. It brings many strains - On time, finances, ability to make decisions and even the job. Although, both the partners experience it at the same time, each one is likely to have different feelings, often widely divergent ones, about one's impaired fertility. Sperm count of less than 15 million sperm / ml is considered as the condition of Oligozoospermia, although this lower limit or the reference limit set by WHO has been considered too low for a lower reference limit because the probability of pregnancy is essentially linear with sperm concentrations up to 40–50 million sperms / ml. Oligozoospermia stands near to the term <em>Ksheena Shukra </em>which is among eight types of <em>Shukradushti </em>mentioned in the classics and is a <em>Vata Pittaja Vyadhi. </em>The word “<em>Kseen-Shukra</em>” is made up of two words. i.e., <em>Ksheena </em>and <em>Shukra. Ksheena </em>is to decrease and <em>Shukra </em>is the 7<sup>th</sup> <em>Dhatu </em>of body. <em>Vajikarana </em>(Aphrodisiac therapy) a branch of <em>Ayurveda </em>deals with the promotion of sexual health, healthy progeny, treatment of male sexual disorders (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation) and infertility. <em>Vajikarana </em>therapy improves the nourishment and function of the reproductive organs and vitalizes tissues of reproductive organs, increasing sperm count, quality and strengthening their motility and making sperms more viable for conception.</p> Shubham Banolta, Sanjay Kumar Tripathi, Sanjay K. Singh, Hem Prakash Copyright (c) 2025 Shubham Banolta, Sanjay Kumar Tripathi, Sanjay K. Singh, Hem Prakash https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4383 Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic management of Dushta Vrana w.s.r. to Diabetic Ulcer - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4384 <p><em>Dushta Vrana</em> is commonly encountered problem faced in surgical practise. Lower limb ulcers are of greater concern since vedic period. Present population is highly prone to non-healing ulcer due to trauma, life style changes, diabetes, infections and improper nutrition. Local factors like poor blood supply,<strong><sup>[1]</sup></strong> slough, pus discharge and foreign body delays the healing of wound. Therefore all efforts should be made to make <em>Dushta Vrana</em> to <em>Shudda Vrana</em>. A patient aged 50 years, male presented as wound with pain in left foot since 15 days. On examination there is a dense necrotic tissue present over the ulcer. The ulcer was treated with debridement followed by <em>Prakshalana</em> with <em>Panchavalkala Kashaya</em> followed by dressing with <em>Jatyadi Taila</em> along with oral medications like <em>Chirabilwadi Kashayam</em> and capsule Grab. The wound got healed in 56 days with healed scar and no reoccurrence has been observed with 1 year follow up. <em>Vrana</em> <em>Prakshalana</em> with <em>Panchavalkala Kashaya</em> showed antimicrobial process which helped in healing process, while <em>Jatyadi Taila</em> enhanced in healing of the wound.</p> Chimakurthi Sesha Sai Kumar, S V Shailaja Copyright (c) 2025 Chimakurthi Sesha Sai Kumar, S V Shailaja https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4384 Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 The efficacy of Shiropichu therapy with coconut oil in treating Alopecia Areata w.s.r. to Indralupta - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4389 <p>Alopecia areata, characterized by sudden hair loss in localized patches, has profound psychological and social implications. Ayurveda describes a similar condition, <em>Indralupta</em>, which arises due to imbalances in <em>Pitta</em> and <em>Vata doshas</em>, compounded by obstruction of <em>Kapha</em>. This article presents a case study highlighting the use of <em>Shiropichu</em>, an Ayurvedic therapeutic technique involving the topical application of coconut oil pads on the scalp, to manage alopecia areata. Coconut oil, renowned for its nourishing, cooling, and antimicrobial properties, was used for <em>Shiropichu</em> therapy. The case study demonstrates significant improvement in scalp health and hair regrowth, indicating the potential of this therapy as a non-invasive, holistic treatment for alopecia areata.</p> Anil A. Bhawade, Sunita S. Mane Copyright (c) 2025 Anil A. Bhawade, Sunita S. Mane https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4389 Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Management of Secondary Amenorrhea due to PCOS through Ayurvedic Regime - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4396 <p><strong>Background:</strong> In the woman of reproductive age group, PCOS is the commonest endocrine disorder which is a complex genetic syndrome characterized by anovulation, amenorrhea or hypomenorrhea, menstrual abnormalities, acne and hirsutism which is due to sedentary lifestyle, eating unhealthy and abnormal sleeping patterns. As per WHO, it impacts 116 million females worldwide as of 2010.<strong><sup>[1]</sup></strong> In <em>Ayurved</em>, it can be correlated with <em>Nastartava</em> or <em>Anartava</em> which is the symptom of <em>Bandhya Yonivyapada</em>. Symptomatically it can also be correlated with <em>Puspaghani Jataharini </em>mentioned by <em>Acharya Kashyap</em>.</p> <p><strong>Material and Methods</strong>: An unmarried Hindu female patient of 20 years old came to OPD of IAS and R with complaints of amenorrhea since 6 months along with pre-menstrual symptoms like irritability and mood swings etc. She is also having scanty menses since 6 months. Her USG showed polycystic ovaries. PCOS involves <em>Ras, Rakt,</em> and <em>Medo Dusti </em>along with <em>Kapha-Pitta Pradhan Tridosh</em>. Based on <em>Samsprapti, Kapha- Pittahar, Artavajanana </em>and <em>Aampachana Chikitsa </em>was adopted. She was treated with <em>Ayurvedic Sansaman </em>and <em>Sanshodhan Chikitsha</em> for 3 months. Her treatment includes <em>Virechan </em>for <em>Srotoshodhan </em>and oral medications include <em>Chaturbeej Churna, Kanchnar Guggul, Gaandharvahasthadi Kshaya </em>and <em>Gorakhmundi Churna.</em></p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>Her USG was repeated after the course which was showing normal study. She also got her periods after 2 months of treatment along with relief in her premenstrual symptoms from which she was suffering previously. Now she is having her periods on monthly basis with length of cycle of 28 to 32 days.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Ayurvedic management of PCOS offers a natural and holistic approach to addressing the root causes of this hormonal disorder. By incorporating dietary changes, lifestyle modifications, herbal remedies, and yoga, women with PCOS can experience improved hormonal balance, reduced symptoms, and enhanced overall well-being. Through this study, it is concluded that PCOS can be treated effectively with <em>Ayurveda.</em></p> Bharti Vats, J. K. Panda, Suniti Tanwar, Ruchika Bhola Copyright (c) 2025 Bharti Vats, J. K. Panda, Suniti Tanwar, Ruchika Bhola https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4396 Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Ayurvedic management of Vicharchika with special reference to Chronic Eczematic Ulcer - A Case Report https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4414 <p><em>Kushta Roga</em> is classified into two types: <em>Maha Kushta</em> and <em>Kshudra Kushta</em>. <em>Vicharchika</em> (eczema), a type of <em>Kshudra Kushta</em>, presents with symptoms such as itching (<em>Kandu</em>), discharge (<em>Srava</em>), vesicles (<em>Pidaka</em>), and skin discoloration (<em>Shyava Varna</em>). <em>Vicharchika</em> is often correlated with eczema based on its clinical presentation. Modern dermatology has advanced significantly, but there is no definitive cure for eczema. Instead, symptomatic treatments such as antihistamines and steroids are commonly used, which may lead to severe side effects, including nephrotoxicity, osteoporosis, and skin cancer. Ayurveda addresses the disease at its root by cleansing vitiated <em>Doshas</em> and balancing the <em>Doshas</em> and <em>Dhatus</em> without any side effects. Ayurveda emphasizes <em>Shodhana</em> (purification therapy) and <em>Shamana</em> (palliative therapy) to treat the underlying cause. This case study highlights the successful Ayurvedic management of a chronic eczematic ulcer using internal medications, external applications, and bandaging, leading to significant improvement.</p> Kusum Mahajan Copyright (c) 2025 Kusum Mahajan https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/4414 Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530 Exploring the Ayurvedic perspective and treatment protocols for Prameha (Type II Diabetes Mellitus) - A Case Study https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/3920 <p><em>Prameha</em> is spreading as a dreadful disease and becoming a fearsome disease condition in a current scenario. It is known as the silent killer in today’s society. <em>Prameha</em> is <em>Shleshma Pradhana Tridoshaja Vyadhi</em> which is characterized by frequent urination. Diabetes is spreading worldwide. 463 million in the world and 77 million in India are affected by this disease.one in six people with diabetes in the world is from India. <em>Prameha</em> affects a large population in our society. There has been a sharp rise in diseases that are life-threatening. The World Health Organization highlighted a number of illnesses, including metabolic and cardiovascular conditions, as contributing factors to India's high mortality rate. <em>Madhumeha</em> was listed among the eight major illnesses by Acharya Vagbhata. The metabolic syndrome includes diabetes. An imbalance between insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion causes Type II DM, also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetic mellitus (NIDDM). Increased predominance during the past three decades has put a financial strain on many emerging nations. <strong>Aim:</strong> To evaluate the contribution of <em>Samshamana Karma</em> to the management of <em>Vataja</em> <em>Prameha</em> w.s.r. to Diabetes Mellitus. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> A 52 years old male patient came to OPD Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Jammu, on 14 June 2023 with a complain of Generalized weakness, Increase frequency of urination for one month. <strong>Intervention:</strong> We prescribed <em>Chandraprabha Vati, Triphala Guggulu</em> and <em>Madhumehari Churna</em> orally. Significant relief was found in sign and symptoms and blood sugar level after treatment. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> In the current case study, Ayurvedic oral medication was used to treat a Type II DM patient. The parameters under study were <em>Prabhuta Mutrata, Daurbalya,</em> Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS), Post prandial Blood Sugar (PP2BS), and Glycosylated Hb (HbA1C). After 3 months of treatment, we saw significant relief <em>Prameha</em> is a metabolic disorder. Heredity, sedentary life style, lack of exercise &amp; Yoga, stress and improper diet habits are the main reasons for occurring diabetes mellitus.</p> Kajal Raskotra, Poonam Gupta, Sunil Kamboj, Deepu Tiwari Copyright (c) 2025 Kajal Raskotra, Poonam Gupta, Sunil Kamboj, Deepu Tiwari https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/permissions https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/3920 Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0530