Introduction

Acharya Sushruta states that there are 65 Mukhroga, which can be found in seven different places, including lips, teeth, tongue, palate, throat, and oral cavity. Of these, eight occur in lips, fifteen in gums, eight in teeth, three in tongue, nine in palate, seventeen in Kanth, and three across entire mouth, as stated in Nidansthan.^[1] Pitta Doshahar, Rakata Prasadak, Vranashodhak, Vranropak, and Shothahar Chikitsa are necessary to shatter this Samprapti. Out of that 65 Mukhrogas theirs, Sarvasara Mukharogas (Mukhapaka) is of four types; Vataja, Pittaja, Kaphaja and Raktaja; whereas, Acharya Vagbhatta has mentioned eight types of Mukhapaka i.e., Vataja, Pittaja, Kaphaja, Raktaja, Sannipataja, Urdhavaguda, Pootyasyata & Arbuda.^[2] the Following factors must be considered in order to comprehend Samprapti of Mukhpak.

संसृज्यमानं पित्तेन दाहं तृष्णां मुखामयान्।
जनयत्यम्लपित्तं च पित्तजांश्चापरान् गदान्।^[3]

When Aam and Pitta are combined, burning feeling, excessive thirst, fever, oral cavity disease, hyperacidity, and other Pittajvikar are generated. In Mukhapaka, Pitta Dosha Prakopa and Rakta, Mamsa Dhatu Dushti occurs in oral cavity. In modern science, recurrent aphthosis stomatitis (RAS) has an unclear pathophysiology. Most likely, T-cells and production of TNF-α (tumour necrosis factor-alpha) are involved in a mostly cell-mediated inflammation. Most likely, no testing is necessary for patients with acute stomatitis who do not exhibit any symptoms, indicators, or risk factors for a systemic disease. If stomatitis recurs, Serum iron, ferritin, vitamin B12, folate, zinc, endomysial antibody (for celiac disease), viral and bacterial cultures, complete blood counts, and other tests are performed. Biopsies can be performed on chronic lesions without a clear cause at boundaries of normal and pathological tissue.

Aim and Objectives

To find out the effect of Ayurvedic drugs in the management of Mukhpaka (stomatitis)

Materials and Methods

Case Report

Kayachikitsa A 78 years old male patient reported to OPD of Govt.

Table 1: Astavidha Pareeksha

Table 2: Dashavidha Pareeksha

Local examination

Mukhvran

Colour - reddish patch with white border
Number - multiple
Site - left sided margin of tongue, dorsal surface
Size - 1-2 cm

Table 3: Treatment

Before Treatment

Modern research indicates that a vitamin B12 shortage causes stomatitis, which is absorbed by the colon and aids in intestinal clearance. The sufferer has experienced alleviation.

Conclusion

It is possible to cure oral conditions like stomatitis using these natural products, which are excellent treatments. One of the most crucial aspects of treatment is Amshansh Kalpana of Dosha, Kala (Ritu), and body of patient; by approaching the situation in this manner, quick results can be achieved. These solutions are readily available, affordable, and have been used since ancient times. As antimicrobial agents, the naturally occurring disinfectants listed above are likewise quite effective when administered in the recommended dosages, yielding amazing results.

References