A glimpse into the pathology of Parkinson’s Disease - An Ayurvedic Perspective
Abstract
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neuro degenerative disease characterised by a large number of motor and non-motor features that can impact on function to a variable degree. Charaka mentioned Kampa as one among 80 types of Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi. Kampa may be a symptom of many diseases. Kampavata is first described as a disease in Basavarajeeyam with cardinal symptoms as Hastapadatala Kampa, Dehabharamana, Dukkha, Nidrabhanga, Matiksheena. Here an effort is made to understand the Nidana Panchakas of Kampavata under the light of Kaphaavarana to all five types of Vata, especially Prana, Udana and Vyana. There is Udanaavruta Vyana and Pranaavruta Samana type of Anyonyaavarana, Majjaavruta Vata, Snayuprapta Vata and Asthimajjagata Vata as pathological processes depending upon the clinical presentation of the patient. The differential diagnosis of PD is also considered here to differentiate it from group of disorders which falls under Parkinsonism.
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