Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) : Disease  Review  and   Ayurvedic  Management

Patole LN; Sumit Shewale

doi:10.21760/jaims.v6i4.1436

Patole LN Associate Professor & PG Guide, Dept. of Kaumarabrutya, CSMSS Ayurved College, Kanchanwadi, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.
Sumit Shewale Post Graduate Scholar, Dept. of Kaumarabrutya, CSMSS Ayurved College, Kanchanwadi, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.v6i4.1436

Keywords: Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Ayurvedic Management, Immunomodulatory drugs, Rasayan drugs.

Abstract

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common disease and frequently found in childhood. JIA is the collective term to denote large group of conditions with variable manifestations. Acute and chronic inflammation of multiple target organs especially musculoskeletal system. During the course of a disease the number of involvement of joints, type of joints involved will decide the type of JIA according to ILAR classification. As the etiology of the disease is complex, it has involvement of genetic factor as well as auto immune pathology. Management of the disease requires a team work including medical therapy with anti-inflammatory drugs, psychological counseling, physiotherapy and rehabilitation. Ayurvedic management can improve quality of life of a patient. Shodhana therapy with Snehan with medicated oil, Nadi Swedan, Valuka Pottali Swedan and Mridu Virechan shows great improvement in the symptoms. It will also decrease the progression of disease. Immunomodulator drugs has great role in the treatment. Rasayan is indicated in Samhitas that helps in preventing deformities and support physical and mental strength of a child.

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