Systematic review of Priyangu (Callicarpa macrophylla)
Abstract
In this modern era of scientific research, traditionally used medicines are being researched and used. Priyangu or Callicarpa macrophylla is a medicinal plant which has references in Charak Samhita and Nighantus. It is widely used in Ayurveda. We searched for all the references in Charak Samhita and other Nighantus. We searched PubMed, Google Scholar, Researchgate, Sciencegate and other internet resources for all the published papers. Its phytochemistry, active ingredients, mechanism of action and clincal uses are being studied. It is Pittashamak and effective in Raktapradoshaja Vikaras as per Ayurveda. Its anti-bacterial, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, antifungal and anti-diabetic actions are being studied. Here we have carried out a systematic review of Callicarpa macrophyllus documenting all its references in ancient texts and modern scientific studies.
Downloads
References
Chunekar K, Pandeya G, [ed.]. Bhavprakash Nighantu. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharti Academy, reprint, 2006. p 248 shloka 101.
Shastri, Kashinath and Chaturvedi, Gorakhnath, [ed.]. Charak Samhita. Lucknow: Chaukhamba Bharti Academy, 1996. Sutrasthana 4.
Shastri, Kashinath and Chaturvedi, Gorakhnath, [ed.]. Charak Samhita. Lucknow: Chaukhamba Bharti Academy, 1996. Vimansthana 6/17.
Ganesh Garde. Sarth Vagbhat. Pune: Gajanan Book Depot, 7th edition, 1983. Sutrasthana 15/7.
Chunekar K, Pandeya G, [ed.]. Bhavprakash Nighantu. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharti Academy, reprint, 2006. p 248 shloka 102-103.
Ozha J, Mishr U, [ed.]. Dhanvantari Nighantu. Delhi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthana, 2004. p 125 shloka 16.
Chunekar K, Pandeya G, [ed.]. Bhavprakash Nighantu. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharti Academy, reprint, 2006. p 248 shloka 103.
Leeratiwond C, Chantaranothai P, Paton AJ. A synopsis of the genus Callicarpa L. (Lamiaceae) in Thailand. Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 2009; 37:36-58. https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ThaiForestBulletin/article/view/24334
Chandra M, Prakash O, Kumar R, Bachheti RK, Bhushan B, Kumar M, Pant AK. β-Selinene-Rich Essential Oils from the parts of Callicarpa macrophylla and their antioxidant and pharmacological activities. Medicines. 2017; 4(3):52. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicines4030052
Chatterjee A, Desmukh SK, Chandrasekharan S, Diterpenoid constituents of Callicarpa macrophylla vahl: The sturctures and stereochemistry of calliterpenone and calliterpenone monoacetate, Tetrahedron. 1972, 28(16): 4319-4323. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)88954-7.
Chaudhary A, Bhattacharya A, Mitra SR, & Adityachaudhary N. Phytochemical investigation on the leaves of Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl. J Indian Chem Soc. 1978; 55:628–629.
Singh AK, Agrawal PK. 16α, 17-Isopropylideno-3-oxo-phyllocladane, a diterpenoid from Callicarpa macrophylla. Phytochemistry. 1994; 37:587–588. doi: 10.1016/0031-9422(94)85106–9.
Ping P and Qi-shi S: Chemical constituents of Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl. Journal Shenyang Pharma University 2006; 09.
Subramanian S and Ramachandran SAG: Terpenoids and flavones of Callicarpa macrophylla and Callicarpa longifolia. J Phytochem. 1974; 13: 306-307.
Xiao-rong L, Ri-bao Z, Li-jun T, Qiao-zhen T, Xiang-dan L and Jia-sheng L: Research of total flavone content in Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl. in different harvest time. J Trad Chinese Med Univ Human. 2010; 11.
Verma RK, Singh AK, Srivastava P, Shanker K, Kalra A and Gupta MM: Determination of novel plant growth promoting diterpenes in Callicarpa macrophylla by HPLC and HPTLC. J Liq Chroma Rela Techno. 2009; 32(16): 2437-2450.
Yadav V, Jayalakshmi S, Singla RK, Patra A. Evaluation of antibacterial activity of Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl stem extracts. Webmed Central Ayur Med. 2012; 3(8): WMC003651.
Mona RI. Investigation of cytotoxic and antibacterial activity of methanol extract of callicarpa macrophylla leaves. BRAC University project report. 2016.
Yadav V, Jayalakshmi S, Patra A and Singla RK: Investigation of analgesic & anti pyretic potentials of Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl leaves extracts. Webmed Central: International Journal Med Mole Med. 2012; 3(6): WMC003447.
Gülnur Toker, Esra Küpeli, Merve Memisoğlu, Erdem Yesilada. Flavonoids with antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities from the leaves of Tilia argentea (silver linden). Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2004; 95(2-3), 393-397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2004.08.008.
Yadav V, Jayalakshmi S, Singla RK and Patra A: Preliminary assessment of the anti-inflammatory activity of Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl. leaves extracts. Indo Global J Pharma Sci. 2011; 1(3): 219-222.
Santosh Kumar Gupta, Amit Gupta, Gupta AK, Dhirendra Pakash, Vedpal. In vitro Anti-arthritic activity of ethanolic extract of Callicarpa macrophylla flower. Int. Res. J. Pharm. 2013; 4(3):160-162.
Opie EL. On the relation of necrosis and inflammation to denaturation of proteins. J Exp Med. 1962;115(3):597-608. doi:10.1084/jem.115.3.597
Umapathy E, Ndebia EJ, Meeme A, Adam B, Menziwa P, Nkeh-Chungag, Iputo JE. An experimental evaluation of Albuca setosa aqueous extract on membrane stabilization, protein denaturation and white blood cell migration during acute inflammation. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2010; 4(9):789-795.
Tripathi YC, Nishat A, Lokesh U. In vitro Evaluation of Antifungal Activity of Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl Leaves . Organic & Medicinal Chem IJ. 2017; 1(5): 555571. DOI: 10.19080/OMCIJ.2017.01.555571.
Yadav V, Jayalakshmi S, Singla RK and Patra A: Ex vivo screening of stem extracts of Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl for antifungal activity. Indo Global J Pharma Sci. 2012; 2(2): 103-107.
Anil kumar K V etal., Antidiabetic activity of Callicarpa Macrophylla flower extract by Dexamethasone Induced Insulin resistance. Int. Pharmsciencia. 2013; 3(1): 70-83.
Ramesh P, Talha Jawaid. Hepatoprotective activity of aerial parts of plant extract of Callicarpa macrophylla in rats. Pharmacy and Pharmacology Research. April 2014; 2(1): 1-8.
Kukongviriyapan V, Janyacharoen T, Kukongviriyapan U, Laupattarakasaem P, Kanokmedhakul S, Chantaranothai P,. Hepatoprotective and antioxident activities of Tetracera loureiri. Phytother Res. 2003; 17:717-721.
Barkatullah, Muhammad Ibrar, Muhammad Nafees, Abdur Rauf, Haroon Khan. Cytotoxic, Acute Toxicity and Phytotoxic Activity of Callicarpa macrophylla in Various Models. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences. Special Issue: Phytochemical and Pharmacological Study of Medicinal Plants. 2015; 3(2-1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2015030201.11
Copyright (c) 2021 Monika Paprikar, Manoj Paprikar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) retains the copyright of the contents of this journal but grant the readers the right to use the contents with terms and conditions under a creative common attribution licenses 4 of Attribution, Share Alike and Non-commercial type (CC BY-NC-SA) that allows copy, distribute, display, and perform the work and make derivative works based on it only for non-commercial purposes.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.