Avapeedaka Snehapana: A Novel Therapeutic Protocol in the management of Mutrashmari (Urolithiasis) - A Case Report

Kumar MD Sanjay; H S Harshitha; Mythrey RC

doi:10.21760/jaims.9.7.52

Sanjay KMD Professor, Department of PG studies in Kayachikitsa, Government Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.
H S Harshitha Post Graduate Scholar, Department of PG studies in Kayachikitsa, Government Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.
Mythrey RC Professor & Head, Department of PG studies in Kayachikitsa, Government Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.7.52

Keywords: Avapeedaka Snehapana, Mutrashmari, Renal Calculi, Urolithiasis, Vastyamayantaka Grutha

Abstract

Mutrashmari (~renal stone) is characterized by formation of Ashma (~stone-like substance) in Mutravaha Srotas (~urinary system). Due to similarities in clinical manifestations Mutrashmari can be correlated to Urolithiasis. Urolithiasis is characterized by the formation of solid masses or calculi within the urinary system. Increasingly prevalent worldwide, its prevalence in India mirrors global trends, at around 12%. Men are affected more than women with male to female ratio of 3:1. Chronic and recurrent nature underscores its significant impact on healthcare emphasizing the need for effective management strategies. Avapeedaka Snehapana is one such novel therapeutic protocol, where Sneha (~medicated ghee) is administered before and after digestion of meal, commonly indicated in Adhonabhigata Vikaras (~diseases manifesting below umbilicus) specific to Mutravaha Sroto Dushti (~Urinary system disorders). In this case report, a male patient of age 65 years diagnosed with Urolithiasis since 1 year visited Out Patient Department (OPD) with symptoms of pain in left flank region, associated with burning micturition. Ultrasonography report revealed a 7 mm calculus located at upper pole of left kidney. Patient was administered Avapeedaka Snehapana with Vastyamayantaka Grutha. Patient exhibited remarkably positive outcomes, with symptoms completely resolved and Ultrasonography report confirming absence of calculi post-treatment.

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