The physiological study of Prakopavastha of Shatkriyakala w.s.r. to Seasons (Ritu’s)
Abstract
The Prayojana of Ayurveda is of two types, maintenance of health a healthy person, by adopting the Ritucharya, Dincharya and Sadvritta and curing of a disease of diseased Person, by adopting therapeutic measures. Kriya means Action or treatment. Kala means time or period. Shatkriyakala means ‘Appropriate time periods to take action/treatment. Acharya Susrutha has narrated detail idea of Shatkriyakala in 21st chapter of Sutrasthana. Shatkriyakala include six stages viz. Sanchaya, Prakopa, Prasara, Sthansamshraya, Vyaktavastha and Bhedavastha. Shatkriyakala is distinctive concept of Ayurveda. By knowing the process of Shatkriyakala the disease process can be arrest at initial stage and avoid the probabilities of complications. Acharya Sushruta already mentions the Kriyakala helps the physician to adopt line of treatment by seeing the vitiated Dosha condition by his intellect and knowledge. So, we can say that the physician who diagnose a disease and treat according to Shatkriyakala will be become a successful Practitioner.
Downloads
References
Shastri AD, editor, (1st Ed.) Vol-1, Sushruta Samhita of Sushruta, Sutrasthanam, Rithucharyaadhyaya, Chapter 6, verse 14, 15, 16, and 40, reprint 2017;p.27-29,32.
Shastri AD, editor, (1st Ed.) Vol-1, Sushruta Samhita of Sushruta, Sutrasthanam, Vranaprasnamadhyaya, Chapter 21, verse 18, 36, and 37, reprint 2017;p.117-122.
Pro. Ravidutt Tripathi, editor, (1st Ed.) Vol-1, Ashtangahridayam of Srimadvagbhata, Sutrasthanam, Rithucharyaadhyaya, Chapter 3, verse 46, 55 and 56, reprint 2012;p.31,34,35.
Pro. Ravidutt Tripathi, editor, (1st Ed.) Vol-1, Ashtangahridayam of Srimadvagbhata, Sutrasthanam, Doshabhediyaadhyaya, Chapter 12, verse 19, 20, 21, 24, 25 and 28, reprint 2012;p.151,158.
Lad VD. Textbook of Ayurveda-a complete guide to clinical assessment vol II. The Ayurvedic Press, 2006; 190:p.199–202.
Aggarwal BB, Prasad S, Kannappan R, Ayurvedic Medicine for Prevention of chronic diseases reverse pharmacology’ and bedside to bench approach. 2011;p.250,257.
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) retains the copyright of the contents of this journal but grant the readers the right to use the contents with terms and conditions under a creative common attribution licenses 4 of Attribution, Share Alike and Non-commercial type (CC BY-NC-SA) that allows copy, distribute, display, and perform the work and make derivative works based on it only for non-commercial purposes.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.