A clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of Katupila Arka in post operative fistulotomy wound

  • R Lakshmi Post Graduate Scholar, Department of Shalya Tantra, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
  • KM Sweta Professor & HOD, Department of Shalya Tantra, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
  • Dhyan Surendranath Associate Professor, Department of Shalya Tantra, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Keywords: Vrana Sodhana, Vrana Ropana, Katupila, Seccurinega leucopyrus, Arka

Abstract

Post-operative fistulotomy wound is a surgically created wound for the better healing of fistulous tract. It is considered as the standard treatment modality for fistula in ano and is the most widely performed procedure. The healing of the fistulotomy wound is a challenging task as the chances of infection is more because of its contaminated nature. This can be related to Vrana in Ayurveda and can be managed. There is a need for drugs which have Vrana Shodhaka and Vrana Ropaka properties. Katupila (Securinega leucopyrus (Wild.) Muell) has all the above said properties due to the presence of various phytochemical agents. It’s having a broad spectrum anti-microbial activity. References from a previous work done on Katupila Kalka indicate that, it is effective for the management of diabetic wound. Keeping the practical difficulty in the preparation of Kalka on daily basis, Arka Kalpana is adopted as an alternate method here. Katupila Arka showed marked ulcer regression during the course of treatment than Povidone Iodine which could be attributed to Vrana Shodana and Ropana property. It renders Shodhana (Cleansing/ Purification) action by virtue of its Kashaya and Tikta Rasas, Laghu, Ruksha, Tikshna Gunas, Ushna Veerya and Katu Vipaka. Ropana (Tissue healing / Regeneration) by virtue of its Kashaya and Madhura Anurasa and overall, by Prabhava. Tannins, Flavonoids, Phenol, Saponins and Alkaloids are present in the trial drug which enhances the wound healing property.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Fugita F, Santos C, Ribeiro C. Epidemiological profile of patients with fistula in ano. Journal of Coloproctology [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Feb 20];40(1):1-7. Available from: https://jcol.elsevier.es/en-epidemiological-profile-patients-with-fistula-articulo-s2237936319301285 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcol.2019.09.009

Jain B, Vaibhaw K, Garg P, Gupta S, Mohanty D. Comparison of a fistulectomy and a fistulotomy with marsupialization in the management of a simple anal fistula: a randomized, controlled pilot trial. Journal of the Korean Society of Coloproctology [Internet]. 2012;28(2):78-82.

Susruta, Susruta samhita. edited by Vaidya Jadavji Trikamji Acharya, Narayan Ram Acharya ‘kavyatirtha’. Sootrasthana.Ch. 22, Ver. 7. reprint 2017edition, Varanasi: Chaukamba Sanskrit Sansthan; 2017. p. 108.

Susruta, Susruta samhita. edited by Vaidya Jadavji Trikamji Acharya, Narayan Ram Acharya ‘kavyatirtha’. Chikitsa sathana.Ch.1, Ver. 8. Reprint 2017edition, Varanasi: Chaukamba Sanskrit Sansthan; 2017. p. 397.

Dudhamal T, Mahanta V, Gupta S, Ajmeer A. Topical application of Katupila (Securinega leucopyrus) in Dushta Vrana (chronic wound) showing excellent healing effect: A case study. AYU (An International Quarterly Journal of Research in Ayurveda) [Internet]. 2014;35(2):175.

Sweta K M, Aswin J S, P Bhat Ramesh. Evaluation of Katupila Arka in Post-Operative Fistulotomy Wound Management: A Case Report. J.Adv.Res.in Ayurveda,Yoga, Unnani, Sidhha & Homeopathy[Internet]. 2020;6(3&4 - 2019):14-6.

Panda P, Das Banamali, Mehar S K, Hazra J. Arka kalpana and its importance in Ayurveda. IAMJ [Internet]. 2019 Mar;2320 5091 :413-18.

Lorenz Bigliardi, Abdul Latiff S, Yehia H, Pyon J, Anthony M. “Povidone iodine in wound healing: A review of current concepts and practices”. International Journal of Surgery [Internet]. 2017;44: 260-68.

Wound Assessment and Measurement Content Creators: Members of the South West Regional Wound Care Program’s Clinical Practice and Knowledge Translation Learning Collaborative [Internet]. 2015 08 28.

Jyothi B, Gupta S K, Bhuyan C. Clinical study of Manjishthadi Ghrita in vrana ropana. AYU [Internet]. 2011 Jan;32(1):95-9.

Bharat S, Ram A S. Anti-Inflammatory and Antimicrobial Properties of Flavonoids from Heliotropium subulatum Exudate. Bentham Science [Internet]. 2015 Jan;14(2):125 - 132.

Waldiceu A V, Fabiana T M C, Marcela M B, Sandra R G, Renato D R, Thiago M C. Flavonoids as Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Drugs: Mechanisms of Action and Perspectives in the Development of Pharmaceutical Forms. Studies in Natural Products Chemistry [Internet]. 2012 Feb;32(36): 297-330.

Osman T A , Miris D, Nilgun O, Yilmaz M A, Hamdi T, Fatma T P. Comparative Studies on Phenolic Composition, Antioxidant, Wound Healing and Cytotoxic Activities of Selected Achillea L. Species Growing in Turkey. MDPI [Internet]. 2015 Oct; 20(10):95-9.

CITATION
DOI: 10.21760/jaims.7.6.4
Published: 2022-08-12
How to Cite
R Lakshmi, KM Sweta, & Dhyan Surendranath. (2022). A clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of Katupila Arka in post operative fistulotomy wound. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences, 7(6), 23 - 27. https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.7.6.4
Section
Original Article