Shilajatu Shodhana - A brief review
Abstract
Shilajatu, a mineral drug used as a therapeutic agent in the ancient system of Indian medicine - Ayurveda. Due to higher efficacy and advocated in many disorders it is quite popular among Ayurvedic physicians. Before using it as a therapeutic medicine classical texts of Ayurveda mentioned about its Shodhana. Shodhana an procedure which encompasses purification of substances and improves its therapeutic properties. Different classical texts advocated different media and different procedures for the Shodhana of Shilajatu. Along with this different texts have mentioned different therapeutic actions of Shilajatu. Here it was planned to review its types, Shodhana procedures through available literature. For this purpose, classical texts like Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, Ashtanga Sangraha, Ashtanga Hrudaya, Chakradutta, Rasarnava, Rasaratnasammucchaya, Rasapadhatti, Rasendrachudamani, Rasendrachinatamni, Rasaprakashsudhakara and Rasataranagini were screened and revived. It was found and observed that classical texts mentioned three different types of Shilajatu Shodhana procedures Dhavana, Bhavana, Swedana. Many texts described different media and different procedures for the Shodhana.
Downloads
References
Shantinath S. Bagewadi, Vidyanand F, Kumbhojkar. Role Of Metals And Minerals In Ayurvedic Therapeutics IAMJ: 2015, 3 (2); 654-57
Galib, Mayur Barve, Mayur Mashru, Chandrashekhar Jagtap, B. J. Patgiri, and P. K. Prajapati, Therapeutic potentials of metals in ancient India: A review through Charaka Samhita. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2011 Apr-Jun; 2(2): 55–63.
Sadananda Sharma, Rasatarangini, hindi Commentary by Kasshinath Shastri. Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, eleventh edition; Reprint, 2004; Page No. 22
Agnivesh, Charaka Samhita- Part II, edited by Gangasahay Pandey, Chowkhamba Sanskrit Sansthana, Varanasi, Seventh Edition 2002 Page no 33
Vagbhata, Rasaratna Sammuchaya, Vinyanbodhin Hindi Commentary by Prof D A Kulkarni, Meharchand Lachmandas Publications, New Delhi, 2006, Page no. 34.
Vagbhata, Rasaratna Sammuchaya, Vinyanbodhin Hindi Commentary by Prof D A Kulkarni, Meharchand Lachmandas Publications, New Delhi, 2006, Page no. 34.
Agnivesh, Charaka Samhita- Part II, edited by Gangasahay Pandey, Chowkhamba Sanskrit Sansthana, Varanasi, Seventh Edition 2002 Page no 33
http://niimh.nic.in/ebooks/esushruta/?mod=read Assessed online 4th Jan 2019.
Vagbhata, Ashtanaga Sangraha, Commentry by Lalachandrashastri Vaidya. Utttara tantra Rasayana vidhi, Bidyantha Ayurveda Bhavan Private Limited, Kolkatta first edition 1988 Page no. 883
Vagbhata, Ashtanga Hrudaya, Hindi Commenty by Atridev Gupta, Rasayana Adhaya, Chaoukhmbha Sanskrit Sanstahana, Varanasi Reprint Edition 2005, Page No.604
Chakrapani Dutt, Chakradutta, Vaidya Prabha Hindi Commentry by Indradev Tripathi, Choukhambha Sanskrita Sansthana, Varanasi, First Edition 1992 Page No.427
Rasarnava, Rasachandrika Hindi commentary by Indradev Tripathi, Chowkhambha Sanskrit Series, Varanasi, Third Edition 1995, Page No.90
Vagbhata, Rasaratna Sammuchaya, Vinyanbodhin Hindi Commentary by Prof D A Kulkarni, Meharchand Lachmandas Publications, New Delhi, 2006, Page no. 34.
Acharya Bindu, Rasapadhati, Sidhiprada Hindi Commentary, chowkhambha Orientalia, Varanasi, Second Edition 2005Page No. 95.
Somdev, Rasendra chudamani, Siddhiprada commentary, Siddhinandan Mishra; Chaowkhambha Orientalia, Varanasi- Third Edition; 2004; Page No.158
Dhundhuknatha, Rasendra chintamni, Siddhiprada commentary, Siddhinandan Mishra; Chaowkhambha Orientalia, Varanasi First Edition Reprint 2006 Page No.151-152
Sadananda Sharma, Rasatarangini, hindi Commentary by Kasshinath Shastri. Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, eleventh edition; Reprint, 2004; Page No. 585-86.
S K Maurya, Ankit Seth, D Laloo, N K Singh, D N . Gautam, A K Singh. Shodhana: An Ayurvedic process for detoxification and modification of poisonous medicinal plants. Anc Sci Life. 2015 34 (4):188-97.
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) retains the copyright of the contents of this journal but grant the readers the right to use the contents with terms and conditions under a creative common attribution licenses 4 of Attribution, Share Alike and Non-commercial type (CC BY-NC-SA) that allows copy, distribute, display, and perform the work and make derivative works based on it only for non-commercial purposes.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.