Concept of Lashunadi Taila Karnpooran as an adjunctive in treating Hearing Loss (Badhirya)
Abstract
The World Hearing Day, observed on March 3rd every year to raise awareness on how to prevent deafness and hearing care across the world. Over 5% of the world’s population- 466 million people have disabling hearing loss. It is estimated that by 2050 over 900 million people or one in every ten people will have disabling hearing loss. In India, Nationwide disability surveys have estimated hearing loss to be the second most common cause of disability. This statistical data emphasises the need for strengthening disability statistics in the world. In Ayurveda, Hearing loss or impairement can be correlated with Badhirya due to marked similarities of the clinical presentations of these two diseases. Lot of research work have already been done at various institutes of Ayurveda regarding Badhirya. Karnapooran is one of the best local treatment mentioned for all Karnarogas with large number of preparations, but among all only few are popularly used in clinical practice. Lashunadi Taila is one among the preparations mentioned in context to Badhirya, on which no study has been conducted so far. With the aim of unveiling the treasures of Lashunadi Taila and providing better relief to the patient, present review study has been compiled.
Downloads
References
Who.int [internet]. World health organization: Deafness and hearing loss [updated March 2019 March 20; cited 2019 July 30]. Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs300/en/
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India. Disabled Persons in India: A Statistical Profile 2016 [updated 2019 July 30; cited 2019 July 30]. Available from: http://www.mospi.gov.in/sites/default/files/publication_rep orts/Disabled_persons_in_India_2016.pdf
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Nidansthan, Ch.1, ver.83 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2016, pp.706.
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Uttartantra, Ch.20, ver.8 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2017, pp.141.
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Uttartantra, Ch.21, ver.3 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2017, pp.144.
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Uttartantra, Ch.21, ver.38 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2017, pp.150.
Tripathi, B., Astanga Hrdayam of Srimadvagbhata, Uttartantra, Ch.18, ver.22 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan, Delhi, 2017, pp.1007.
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Uttartantra, Ch.21, ver.4 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2017, pp.144.
Kushwaha, H.S., Charak Samhita, Sutrasthana, Ch.5, ver.84 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2016, pp.85.
Mishra, S.N., Bhaisajya Ratnavali with Siddhiprada commentary, Ch.62, ver.31 (Reprint). Chaukhambha Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2015, pp.970
Srivastava, S., Shadangadhar Samhita, Madhyamkhand, Ch.9, ver.1-2 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2015, pp.215.
Shastri, K., Rastrangini, Ch.11, ver.19-20 (8th edition). Motilal Banarasidass, Varanasi, 2014, pp.247.
Mishra, S.N., Bhaisajya Ratnavali with Siddhiprada commentary, Ch.5, ver.1267 (Reprint). Chaukhambha Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2015, pp.206.
Mishra, S.N., Bhaisajya Ratnavali with Siddhiprada commentary, Ch.5, ver.1290 (Reprint). Chaukhambha Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2015, pp.210.
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsasthan, Ch.31, ver.11 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2016, pp. 482.
Hegde, P.L. and Harini, A., A text book of dravyaguna vijnana, Ch. 77. Chaukhambha Publications, New Delhi, 2014, pp. 698- 707.
Hegde, P.L. and Harini, A., A text book of dravyaguna vijnana, Ch. 4. Chaukhambha Publications, New Delhi, 2014, pp. 3140.
Kulkarni, D.A., Rasratnasamucchya, Ch.3, ver.68 (Reprint). Meharchand Lachhmandas Publications, New Delhi, 2017, pp.53.
Hegde, P.L. and Harini, A., A text book of dravyaguna vijnana, Ch. 91. Chaukhambha Publications, New Delhi, 2014, pp. 812- 818.
Sharma, P.V., Dravyaguna vijnana: Ch.9, Vol.3 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Bharti Academy, Varanasi, 2013, pp.296.
Gebreyohannes G and M. Medicinal values of garlic: A review. IJMMS. 2013;5(9):401-408. Retrieved from: https://academicjournals.org/journal/IJMMS/article-full-textpdf/4438B2713
Singh P, Singh J, Singh S, Singh BR. Medicinal values of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) in Human Life: An Overview. GJAS. 2014;4(6):265-280. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15580/GJAS.2014.6.031914151
Perianayagam JB, Sharma SK, Joseph A, Christina AJ. Evaluation of anti-pyretic and analgesic activity of Emblica officinalis Gaertn. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004;95(1): 83-5. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2004.06.020
Thaweboon B, Thaweboon S. Effect of Phyllanthus emblica Linn. on candida adhesion to oral epithelium and denture acrylic. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2011;4(1): 41-45. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51504315_Effect _of_Phyllanthus_emblica_Linn_on_candida_adhesion_to_or al_epithelium_and_denture_acrylic
Mandal S, DebMandal M, Pal NK, KrishnenduSaha K. Synergistic anti– Staphylococcus aureus activity of amoxicillin in combination with Emblica officinalis and Nymphaeodorata extracts. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine. 2010;3(9):711-14. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/251719693_Syne rgistic_antiStaphylococcus_aureus_activity_of_amoxicillin_in_combinati on_with_Emblica_officinalis_and_Nymphae_odorata_extracts
Vasudevan M, Parle M. Memory enhancing activity of Anwalachurna (Emblica officinalis Gaertn.): An Ayurvedic preparation. Physiol Behav. 2007;91(1):46–54. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.01.016
Varadacharyulu N, Reddy D, Padmavathi P, Paramahamsa M. Modulatory role of Emblica officinalis against alcohol induced biochemical and biophysical changes in rat erythrocyte membranes, Food and Chemical Toxicology. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009; 47:1958-63. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2009.05.014
Prakash D, Upadhyay G, Gupta C, Pushpangadan P, Singh KK. Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of some promising wild edible fruits. International Food Research Journal. 2012;19(3):1109-16. Retrieved from: http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/19%20(03)%202012/(43)%20IF RJ%2019%20(03)%202012%20Prakash.pdf
Hazra B, Sarkar R, Biswas S, Mandal N. Comparative study of the antioxidant and reactive oxygen species scavenging properties in the extracts of the fruits of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia belerica and Emblica officinalis. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010;10:1-15. Retrieved from: https://bmccomplementalternmed.biomedcentral.com/articl es/10.1186/1472-6882-10-20
Liu G, Xiong S, Xiang S, Guo CW, Ge F, Yang CR, et al. Antiviral activity and possible mechanisms of action of pentagalloylglucose (PGG) against influenza A virus. Archives of Virology. 2011;156(8):1359-69. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51038527_Antivir al_activity_and_possible_mechanisms_of_action_of_pentaga lloylglucose_PGG_against_influenza_A_virus
Santoshkumar J, Devarmani MS, Sajjanar M, Pranavakumar MS, Dass P. A study of Anti-inflammatory activity of fruit of Emblica officinalis (Amla) in Albino rats. Medica Innovatica. 2013; 2(1):172-25. Retrieved from: http://www.medicainnovatica.org/2013-July%20Issue/4.pdf
Miller WH Jr, Schipper HM, Lee JS, Singer J, Waxman S. Mechanisms of action of arsenic trioxide.Cancer Res. 2002;62(14):3893-903. [PMID:12124315]
Evens AM, Tallman MS, Gartenhaus RB. The potential of arsenic trioxide in the treatment of malignant disease: past, present, and future. Leuk Res. 2004;28(9):891-900. doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.01.011
Liu J, Lu Y, Wu Q, Goyer RA, Waalkes, MP. Mineral arsenicals in traditional medicines: Orpiment, realgar, and arsenolite. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008;326(2):363–368. doi:10.1124/jpet.108.139543
Anilakumar KR, Pal A, Khanum F, Bawa AS. Nutritional, Medicinal and Industrial Uses of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Seeds - An Overview. Agriculturae Conspectus Scientificus. 2010;75(4):159-168. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/50870025_Nutriti onal_Medicinal_and_Industrial_Uses_of_Sesame_Sesamum_ indicum_L_Seeds_-_An_Overview
Kala CP, Farooquee NA, Majila BS. Indigenous knowledge and medicinal plants used by Vaidyas in Uttaranchal, India. Natural Product Radiance. 2005;4(3):195-206. Retrieved from: http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/8090/1/NPR %204%283%29%20195-206.pdf
Dhama K, Rathore R, Chauhan RS, Tomar S. Panchgavya (cowpathy): An overview. International Journal of Cow Science. 2005;1(1):1-15. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/229596962
Kushwaha, H.S., Charak Samhita, Sutrasthana, Ch.13, ver.25 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2016, pp.144.
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsasthan, Ch.24, ver.30 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2016, pp. 422.
Thakral, K.K., Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsasthan, Ch.24, ver.33 (Reprint). Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2016, pp. 423.
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) retains the copyright of the contents of this journal but grant the readers the right to use the contents with terms and conditions under a creative common attribution licenses 4 of Attribution, Share Alike and Non-commercial type (CC BY-NC-SA) that allows copy, distribute, display, and perform the work and make derivative works based on it only for non-commercial purposes.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
