Development and validation of a Refined Grahani Assessment Scale based on constitutional features for evaluating Grahani Roga

  • Roopali R. Shindhe Post Graduate Scholar, Department of PG studies in Dravyaguna, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research, Kanakapura Rd, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
  • Naveen V Associate professor, Department of PG studies in Dravyaguna, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research, Kanakapura Rd, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
  • Seema Pradeep Professor and HOD Department, Department of PG studies in Dravyaguna, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research, Kanakapura Rd, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Keywords: Refined Grahani Assessment Scale, Grahani, Ayurveda, Validation study

Abstract

Introduction: Grahani is regarded as the seat of Agni, and their interdependent relationship underscores the need to preserve their integrity. Grahani Roga manifests with symptoms such as Muhur Badham and Muhur Dravam Mala. Earlier Grahani assessment scales are predominantly based on consistency of Mala rather than comprehensive Lakshanas of Grahani Roga and neither these scales were validated. Hence, development and validation of Refined Grahani Assessment Scale (RGAS) based on the Lakshanas of Grahani Roga is essential. Methodology: A thorough literature review and expert consultations were carried out to identify the most relevant signs and symptoms of Grahani disorders. Following this, the content was validated, questions were refined, and the questionnaire underwent pilot testing and validation. The finalized questionnaire was then prepared as a Google Form. The study results were used to assess the reliability of the questionnaire. Results: 235 participants participated in the survey, among whom 103 individuals were diagnosed with Grahani Roga according to specific criteria and the responses revealed validation and reliability of Refined Grahani Assessment Scale (RGAS). Conclusion: Currently, investigations into Grahani Roga focus on specific symptoms. To address this, the Refined Grahani Assessment Scale (RGAS) was developed. The creation and validation of RGAS represent a significant advancement in evaluating this condition. Applying this scale in research can enhance our understanding Lakshanas of Grahani Roga based on Agni, Kosta, Nidra, Manas and other systematic symptoms. Furthermore, its application in research can enhance understanding of Grahani Roga, leading to further progress in the field.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Acharya YT. Charaka Samhita with Ayurvedadipika Commentary by Chakrapanidatta. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Surabharathi Prakashan; 2011. p. 517.

Acharya YT, Acharya NR. Sushruta Samhita of Sushruta. 6th ed. Varanasi: Chowkamba Orientalia; 1997. p. 709. ut 40/170.

Shastri K, Pandeya G. Charaka Samhita of Agnivesha. Vol-2, 5th ed. Varanasi: Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan; 1997. p. 388. chi 15/56.

Agnivesha. Charaka Samhita, English Translation of Chakrapani Commentary by RK Sharma, Bhagavan Dash. Varanasi: Choukamba Sanskrit Series; 2011. Vol 4. p. 24. cha chi 15/44.

Jadavji Trikamji Acharya. Sushruta Samhita. Varanasi: Chowkamba Sanskrit Samsthan; 2010. p. 709. ut 40/171.

Srikantha Murthy. Ashtanga Sangraha of Vagbhata. 4th ed. Varanasi: Chowkamba Orientalia; 2003. p. 196. ni 8/24.

Yadavji Trikamji Acharya. Charaka Samhita of Agnivesha. Varanasi: Choukhambha Prakashan; 2011. p. 517. chi 15/53.

Jadavji Trikamji Acharya. Sushruta Samhita. Varanasi: Chowkamba Sanskrit Samsthan; 2010. p. 709. ut 40/171.

Srikantha Murthy. Ashtanga Sangraha of Vagbhata. 4th ed. Varanasi: Chowkamba Orientalia; 2003. p. 196. ni 8/24.

Sri Sudrshana Shastry. Madhavanidana with Madhukosha Sanskrit Commentary by Sri Vijayarakshita and Srikantadatta. Varanasi: Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan; 2006. p. 179. Ma ni 4/3.

Yogaratnakar with Vidyothini Commentary by Vaidya Lakshmipathy Shastry. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Prakashan; Edited by Bhishagratna Bramhashankar; 2006. p. 183.

Sri Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakasha, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary by Pandit Sri Brahma Shankar Mishra. Varanasi: Choukamba Sanskrit Samsthan; 2003. Vol 2. p. 31. BH pp. 4/5-6.

Srimad Atreya Maharshi Haritamunisavadarupa. Harita Samhita. Edited by Kshemaraja, Srikrishnadasa; 1984. p. 226.

Gananatha Sen. Siddanta Nidana. Vol 2. Varanasi: Chowkamba Sanskrit Series Office; 1966. p. 166.

CITATION
DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.7.8
Published: 2024-09-29
How to Cite
Roopali R. Shindhe, Naveen V, & Seema Pradeep. (2024). Development and validation of a Refined Grahani Assessment Scale based on constitutional features for evaluating Grahani Roga. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences, 9(7), 64 - 68. https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.7.8
Section
Original Article