Cardioprotective activity of various Herb’s - Research Update

Bharati S. Muddannavar; Anand Katti

Bharati S. Muddannavar Post Graduate Scholar, Dept. of P.G. Studies in Dravyaguna, Govt. Ayurveda Medical College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Anand Katti Associate Professor, Dept. of Samhita Siddhantha, Government Ayurveda Medical College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. 2Associate Professor, Dept. of Samhita Siddhantha, Government Ayurveda Medical College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Keywords: Hrudya, Cardioprotective, Hrudroga Hara, Ayurveda

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are the one of the most leading cause for death in the all countries, which include diseases of heart and vascular system supplying to the vital organs, caused due to various factors like age, gender, high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, tobacco smoking, obesity, psychological factors, various dietary and life style modification, with prevalence of 17.9 million every year. Ayurveda, the life science, has holistic approach in maintaining health and in treating disease condition. Hrudaya is the one among the Tri-marma (Sadhyopranahara). Hrudya Karma mentioned in Ayurveda used in various cardiac conditions. Dravyas which are good for heart (Hrudayaya Hitam) are termed as Hrudya. The Dravyas which possess the Hrudroga Hara property are used in various cardiac conditions both in preventive as well as curative aspects. 58 Hrudya Dravyas, 19 Hrudroga Hara Dravyas were mentioned in Bruhatrayi & among those, 7 are Dhatu (metal) origin, 70 are plant origin. Hence the present study done to review various Hrudya and Hrudroga Hara Dravyas mentioned in Bruhatrayi (compilation done from Charaka, Susrutha, Astanga Hrudaya Samhitas), along with experimentally proven cardioprotective drugs (compilation was done through PubMed, Dhara, Ayurveda research portal, Google scholar and Google).

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